(function(){
    var JSEncryptExports = {};
    (function(exports) {
    // Copyright (c) 2005  Tom Wu
    // All Rights Reserved.
    // See "LICENSE" for details.
    
    // Basic JavaScript BN library - subset useful for RSA encryption.
    
    // Bits per digit
    var dbits;
    
    // JavaScript engine analysis
    var canary = 0xdeadbeefcafe;
    var j_lm = ((canary&0xffffff)==0xefcafe);
    
    // (public) Constructor
    function BigInteger(a,b,c) {
      if(a != null)
        if("number" == typeof a) this.fromNumber(a,b,c);
        else if(b == null && "string" != typeof a) this.fromString(a,256);
        else this.fromString(a,b);
    }
    
    // return new, unset BigInteger
    function nbi() { return new BigInteger(null); }
    
    // am: Compute w_j += (x*this_i), propagate carries,
    // c is initial carry, returns final carry.
    // c < 3*dvalue, x < 2*dvalue, this_i < dvalue
    // We need to select the fastest one that works in this environment.
    
    // am1: use a single mult and divide to get the high bits,
    // max digit bits should be 26 because
    // max internal value = 2*dvalue^2-2*dvalue (< 2^53)
    function am1(i,x,w,j,c,n) {
      while(--n >= 0) {
        var v = x*this[i++]+w[j]+c;
        c = Math.floor(v/0x4000000);
        w[j++] = v&0x3ffffff;
      }
      return c;
    }
    // am2 avoids a big mult-and-extract completely.
    // Max digit bits should be <= 30 because we do bitwise ops
    // on values up to 2*hdvalue^2-hdvalue-1 (< 2^31)
    function am2(i,x,w,j,c,n) {
      var xl = x&0x7fff, xh = x>>15;
      while(--n >= 0) {
        var l = this[i]&0x7fff;
        var h = this[i++]>>15;
        var m = xh*l+h*xl;
        l = xl*l+((m&0x7fff)<<15)+w[j]+(c&0x3fffffff);
        c = (l>>>30)+(m>>>15)+xh*h+(c>>>30);
        w[j++] = l&0x3fffffff;
      }
      return c;
    }
    // Alternately, set max digit bits to 28 since some
    // browsers slow down when dealing with 32-bit numbers.
    function am3(i,x,w,j,c,n) {
      var xl = x&0x3fff, xh = x>>14;
      while(--n >= 0) {
        var l = this[i]&0x3fff;
        var h = this[i++]>>14;
        var m = xh*l+h*xl;
        l = xl*l+((m&0x3fff)<<14)+w[j]+c;
        c = (l>>28)+(m>>14)+xh*h;
        w[j++] = l&0xfffffff;
      }
      return c;
    }
    if(j_lm && (navigator.appName == "Microsoft Internet Explorer")) {
      BigInteger.prototype.am = am2;
      dbits = 30;
    }
    else if(j_lm && (navigator.appName != "Netscape")) {
      BigInteger.prototype.am = am1;
      dbits = 26;
    }
    else { // Mozilla/Netscape seems to prefer am3
      BigInteger.prototype.am = am3;
      dbits = 28;
    }
    
    BigInteger.prototype.DB = dbits;
    BigInteger.prototype.DM = ((1<<dbits)-1);
    BigInteger.prototype.DV = (1<<dbits);
    
    var BI_FP = 52;
    BigInteger.prototype.FV = Math.pow(2,BI_FP);
    BigInteger.prototype.F1 = BI_FP-dbits;
    BigInteger.prototype.F2 = 2*dbits-BI_FP;
    
    // Digit conversions
    var BI_RM = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
    var BI_RC = new Array();
    var rr,vv;
    rr = "0".charCodeAt(0);
    for(vv = 0; vv <= 9; ++vv) BI_RC[rr++] = vv;
    rr = "a".charCodeAt(0);
    for(vv = 10; vv < 36; ++vv) BI_RC[rr++] = vv;
    rr = "A".charCodeAt(0);
    for(vv = 10; vv < 36; ++vv) BI_RC[rr++] = vv;
    
    function int2char(n) { return BI_RM.charAt(n); }
    function intAt(s,i) {
      var c = BI_RC[s.charCodeAt(i)];
      return (c==null)?-1:c;
    }
    
    // (protected) copy this to r
    function bnpCopyTo(r) {
      for(var i = this.t-1; i >= 0; --i) r[i] = this[i];
      r.t = this.t;
      r.s = this.s;
    }
    
    // (protected) set from integer value x, -DV <= x < DV
    function bnpFromInt(x) {
      this.t = 1;
      this.s = (x<0)?-1:0;
      if(x > 0) this[0] = x;
      else if(x < -1) this[0] = x+this.DV;
      else this.t = 0;
    }
    
    // return bigint initialized to value
    function nbv(i) { var r = nbi(); r.fromInt(i); return r; }
    
    // (protected) set from string and radix
    function bnpFromString(s,b) {
      var k;
      if(b == 16) k = 4;
      else if(b == 8) k = 3;
      else if(b == 256) k = 8; // byte array
      else if(b == 2) k = 1;
      else if(b == 32) k = 5;
      else if(b == 4) k = 2;
      else { this.fromRadix(s,b); return; }
      this.t = 0;
      this.s = 0;
      var i = s.length, mi = false, sh = 0;
      while(--i >= 0) {
        var x = (k==8)?s[i]&0xff:intAt(s,i);
        if(x < 0) {
          if(s.charAt(i) == "-") mi = true;
          continue;
        }
        mi = false;
        if(sh == 0)
          this[this.t++] = x;
        else if(sh+k > this.DB) {
          this[this.t-1] |= (x&((1<<(this.DB-sh))-1))<<sh;
          this[this.t++] = (x>>(this.DB-sh));
        }
        else
          this[this.t-1] |= x<<sh;
        sh += k;
        if(sh >= this.DB) sh -= this.DB;
      }
      if(k == 8 && (s[0]&0x80) != 0) {
        this.s = -1;
        if(sh > 0) this[this.t-1] |= ((1<<(this.DB-sh))-1)<<sh;
      }
      this.clamp();
      if(mi) BigInteger.ZERO.subTo(this,this);
    }
    
    // (protected) clamp off excess high words
    function bnpClamp() {
      var c = this.s&this.DM;
      while(this.t > 0 && this[this.t-1] == c) --this.t;
    }
    
    // (public) return string representation in given radix
    function bnToString(b) {
      if(this.s < 0) return "-"+this.negate().toString(b);
      var k;
      if(b == 16) k = 4;
      else if(b == 8) k = 3;
      else if(b == 2) k = 1;
      else if(b == 32) k = 5;
      else if(b == 4) k = 2;
      else return this.toRadix(b);
      var km = (1<<k)-1, d, m = false, r = "", i = this.t;
      var p = this.DB-(i*this.DB)%k;
      if(i-- > 0) {
        if(p < this.DB && (d = this[i]>>p) > 0) { m = true; r = int2char(d); }
        while(i >= 0) {
          if(p < k) {
            d = (this[i]&((1<<p)-1))<<(k-p);
            d |= this[--i]>>(p+=this.DB-k);
          }
          else {
            d = (this[i]>>(p-=k))&km;
            if(p <= 0) { p += this.DB; --i; }
          }
          if(d > 0) m = true;
          if(m) r += int2char(d);
        }
      }
      return m?r:"0";
    }
    
    // (public) -this
    function bnNegate() { var r = nbi(); BigInteger.ZERO.subTo(this,r); return r; }
    
    // (public) |this|
    function bnAbs() { return (this.s<0)?this.negate():this; }
    
    // (public) return + if this > a, - if this < a, 0 if equal
    function bnCompareTo(a) {
      var r = this.s-a.s;
      if(r != 0) return r;
      var i = this.t;
      r = i-a.t;
      if(r != 0) return (this.s<0)?-r:r;
      while(--i >= 0) if((r=this[i]-a[i]) != 0) return r;
      return 0;
    }
    
    // returns bit length of the integer x
    function nbits(x) {
      var r = 1, t;
      if((t=x>>>16) != 0) { x = t; r += 16; }
      if((t=x>>8) != 0) { x = t; r += 8; }
      if((t=x>>4) != 0) { x = t; r += 4; }
      if((t=x>>2) != 0) { x = t; r += 2; }
      if((t=x>>1) != 0) { x = t; r += 1; }
      return r;
    }
    
    // (public) return the number of bits in "this"
    function bnBitLength() {
      if(this.t <= 0) return 0;
      return this.DB*(this.t-1)+nbits(this[this.t-1]^(this.s&this.DM));
    }
    
    // (protected) r = this << n*DB
    function bnpDLShiftTo(n,r) {
      var i;
      for(i = this.t-1; i >= 0; --i) r[i+n] = this[i];
      for(i = n-1; i >= 0; --i) r[i] = 0;
      r.t = this.t+n;
      r.s = this.s;
    }
    
    // (protected) r = this >> n*DB
    function bnpDRShiftTo(n,r) {
      for(var i = n; i < this.t; ++i) r[i-n] = this[i];
      r.t = Math.max(this.t-n,0);
      r.s = this.s;
    }
    
    // (protected) r = this << n
    function bnpLShiftTo(n,r) {
      var bs = n%this.DB;
      var cbs = this.DB-bs;
      var bm = (1<<cbs)-1;
      var ds = Math.floor(n/this.DB), c = (this.s<<bs)&this.DM, i;
      for(i = this.t-1; i >= 0; --i) {
        r[i+ds+1] = (this[i]>>cbs)|c;
        c = (this[i]&bm)<<bs;
      }
      for(i = ds-1; i >= 0; --i) r[i] = 0;
      r[ds] = c;
      r.t = this.t+ds+1;
      r.s = this.s;
      r.clamp();
    }
    
    // (protected) r = this >> n
    function bnpRShiftTo(n,r) {
      r.s = this.s;
      var ds = Math.floor(n/this.DB);
      if(ds >= this.t) { r.t = 0; return; }
      var bs = n%this.DB;
      var cbs = this.DB-bs;
      var bm = (1<<bs)-1;
      r[0] = this[ds]>>bs;
      for(var i = ds+1; i < this.t; ++i) {
        r[i-ds-1] |= (this[i]&bm)<<cbs;
        r[i-ds] = this[i]>>bs;
      }
      if(bs > 0) r[this.t-ds-1] |= (this.s&bm)<<cbs;
      r.t = this.t-ds;
      r.clamp();
    }
    
    // (protected) r = this - a
    function bnpSubTo(a,r) {
      var i = 0, c = 0, m = Math.min(a.t,this.t);
      while(i < m) {
        c += this[i]-a[i];
        r[i++] = c&this.DM;
        c >>= this.DB;
      }
      if(a.t < this.t) {
        c -= a.s;
        while(i < this.t) {
          c += this[i];
          r[i++] = c&this.DM;
          c >>= this.DB;
        }
        c += this.s;
      }
      else {
        c += this.s;
        while(i < a.t) {
          c -= a[i];
          r[i++] = c&this.DM;
          c >>= this.DB;
        }
        c -= a.s;
      }
      r.s = (c<0)?-1:0;
      if(c < -1) r[i++] = this.DV+c;
      else if(c > 0) r[i++] = c;
      r.t = i;
      r.clamp();
    }
    
    // (protected) r = this * a, r != this,a (HAC 14.12)
    // "this" should be the larger one if appropriate.
    function bnpMultiplyTo(a,r) {
      var x = this.abs(), y = a.abs();
      var i = x.t;
      r.t = i+y.t;
      while(--i >= 0) r[i] = 0;
      for(i = 0; i < y.t; ++i) r[i+x.t] = x.am(0,y[i],r,i,0,x.t);
      r.s = 0;
      r.clamp();
      if(this.s != a.s) BigInteger.ZERO.subTo(r,r);
    }
    
    // (protected) r = this^2, r != this (HAC 14.16)
    function bnpSquareTo(r) {
      var x = this.abs();
      var i = r.t = 2*x.t;
      while(--i >= 0) r[i] = 0;
      for(i = 0; i < x.t-1; ++i) {
        var c = x.am(i,x[i],r,2*i,0,1);
        if((r[i+x.t]+=x.am(i+1,2*x[i],r,2*i+1,c,x.t-i-1)) >= x.DV) {
          r[i+x.t] -= x.DV;
          r[i+x.t+1] = 1;
        }
      }
      if(r.t > 0) r[r.t-1] += x.am(i,x[i],r,2*i,0,1);
      r.s = 0;
      r.clamp();
    }
    
    // (protected) divide this by m, quotient and remainder to q, r (HAC 14.20)
    // r != q, this != m.  q or r may be null.
    function bnpDivRemTo(m,q,r) {
      var pm = m.abs();
      if(pm.t <= 0) return;
      var pt = this.abs();
      if(pt.t < pm.t) {
        if(q != null) q.fromInt(0);
        if(r != null) this.copyTo(r);
        return;
      }
      if(r == null) r = nbi();
      var y = nbi(), ts = this.s, ms = m.s;
      var nsh = this.DB-nbits(pm[pm.t-1]);  // normalize modulus
      if(nsh > 0) { pm.lShiftTo(nsh,y); pt.lShiftTo(nsh,r); }
      else { pm.copyTo(y); pt.copyTo(r); }
      var ys = y.t;
      var y0 = y[ys-1];
      if(y0 == 0) return;
      var yt = y0*(1<<this.F1)+((ys>1)?y[ys-2]>>this.F2:0);
      var d1 = this.FV/yt, d2 = (1<<this.F1)/yt, e = 1<<this.F2;
      var i = r.t, j = i-ys, t = (q==null)?nbi():q;
      y.dlShiftTo(j,t);
      if(r.compareTo(t) >= 0) {
        r[r.t++] = 1;
        r.subTo(t,r);
      }
      BigInteger.ONE.dlShiftTo(ys,t);
      t.subTo(y,y); // "negative" y so we can replace sub with am later
      while(y.t < ys) y[y.t++] = 0;
      while(--j >= 0) {
        // Estimate quotient digit
        var qd = (r[--i]==y0)?this.DM:Math.floor(r[i]*d1+(r[i-1]+e)*d2);
        if((r[i]+=y.am(0,qd,r,j,0,ys)) < qd) {  // Try it out
          y.dlShiftTo(j,t);
          r.subTo(t,r);
          while(r[i] < --qd) r.subTo(t,r);
        }
      }
      if(q != null) {
        r.drShiftTo(ys,q);
        if(ts != ms) BigInteger.ZERO.subTo(q,q);
      }
      r.t = ys;
      r.clamp();
      if(nsh > 0) r.rShiftTo(nsh,r);  // Denormalize remainder
      if(ts < 0) BigInteger.ZERO.subTo(r,r);
    }
    
    // (public) this mod a
    function bnMod(a) {
      var r = nbi();
      this.abs().divRemTo(a,null,r);
      if(this.s < 0 && r.compareTo(BigInteger.ZERO) > 0) a.subTo(r,r);
      return r;
    }
    
    // Modular reduction using "classic" algorithm
    function Classic(m) { this.m = m; }
    function cConvert(x) {
      if(x.s < 0 || x.compareTo(this.m) >= 0) return x.mod(this.m);
      else return x;
    }
    function cRevert(x) { return x; }
    function cReduce(x) { x.divRemTo(this.m,null,x); }
    function cMulTo(x,y,r) { x.multiplyTo(y,r); this.reduce(r); }
    function cSqrTo(x,r) { x.squareTo(r); this.reduce(r); }
    
    Classic.prototype.convert = cConvert;
    Classic.prototype.revert = cRevert;
    Classic.prototype.reduce = cReduce;
    Classic.prototype.mulTo = cMulTo;
    Classic.prototype.sqrTo = cSqrTo;
    
    // (protected) return "-1/this % 2^DB"; useful for Mont. reduction
    // justification:
    //         xy == 1 (mod m)
    //         xy =  1+km
    //   xy(2-xy) = (1+km)(1-km)
    // x[y(2-xy)] = 1-k^2m^2
    // x[y(2-xy)] == 1 (mod m^2)
    // if y is 1/x mod m, then y(2-xy) is 1/x mod m^2
    // should reduce x and y(2-xy) by m^2 at each step to keep size bounded.
    // JS multiply "overflows" differently from C/C++, so care is needed here.
    function bnpInvDigit() {
      if(this.t < 1) return 0;
      var x = this[0];
      if((x&1) == 0) return 0;
      var y = x&3;    // y == 1/x mod 2^2
      y = (y*(2-(x&0xf)*y))&0xf;  // y == 1/x mod 2^4
      y = (y*(2-(x&0xff)*y))&0xff;  // y == 1/x mod 2^8
      y = (y*(2-(((x&0xffff)*y)&0xffff)))&0xffff; // y == 1/x mod 2^16
      // last step - calculate inverse mod DV directly;
      // assumes 16 < DB <= 32 and assumes ability to handle 48-bit ints
      y = (y*(2-x*y%this.DV))%this.DV;    // y == 1/x mod 2^dbits
      // we really want the negative inverse, and -DV < y < DV
      return (y>0)?this.DV-y:-y;
    }
    
    // Montgomery reduction
    function Montgomery(m) {
      this.m = m;
      this.mp = m.invDigit();
      this.mpl = this.mp&0x7fff;
      this.mph = this.mp>>15;
      this.um = (1<<(m.DB-15))-1;
      this.mt2 = 2*m.t;
    }
    
    // xR mod m
    function montConvert(x) {
      var r = nbi();
      x.abs().dlShiftTo(this.m.t,r);
      r.divRemTo(this.m,null,r);
      if(x.s < 0 && r.compareTo(BigInteger.ZERO) > 0) this.m.subTo(r,r);
      return r;
    }
    
    // x/R mod m
    function montRevert(x) {
      var r = nbi();
      x.copyTo(r);
      this.reduce(r);
      return r;
    }
    
    // x = x/R mod m (HAC 14.32)
    function montReduce(x) {
      while(x.t <= this.mt2)  // pad x so am has enough room later
        x[x.t++] = 0;
      for(var i = 0; i < this.m.t; ++i) {
        // faster way of calculating u0 = x[i]*mp mod DV
        var j = x[i]&0x7fff;
        var u0 = (j*this.mpl+(((j*this.mph+(x[i]>>15)*this.mpl)&this.um)<<15))&x.DM;
        // use am to combine the multiply-shift-add into one call
        j = i+this.m.t;
        x[j] += this.m.am(0,u0,x,i,0,this.m.t);
        // propagate carry
        while(x[j] >= x.DV) { x[j] -= x.DV; x[++j]++; }
      }
      x.clamp();
      x.drShiftTo(this.m.t,x);
      if(x.compareTo(this.m) >= 0) x.subTo(this.m,x);
    }
    
    // r = "x^2/R mod m"; x != r
    function montSqrTo(x,r) { x.squareTo(r); this.reduce(r); }
    
    // r = "xy/R mod m"; x,y != r
    function montMulTo(x,y,r) { x.multiplyTo(y,r); this.reduce(r); }
    
    Montgomery.prototype.convert = montConvert;
    Montgomery.prototype.revert = montRevert;
    Montgomery.prototype.reduce = montReduce;
    Montgomery.prototype.mulTo = montMulTo;
    Montgomery.prototype.sqrTo = montSqrTo;
    
    // (protected) true iff this is even
    function bnpIsEven() { return ((this.t>0)?(this[0]&1):this.s) == 0; }
    
    // (protected) this^e, e < 2^32, doing sqr and mul with "r" (HAC 14.79)
    function bnpExp(e,z) {
      if(e > 0xffffffff || e < 1) return BigInteger.ONE;
      var r = nbi(), r2 = nbi(), g = z.convert(this), i = nbits(e)-1;
      g.copyTo(r);
      while(--i >= 0) {
        z.sqrTo(r,r2);
        if((e&(1<<i)) > 0) z.mulTo(r2,g,r);
        else { var t = r; r = r2; r2 = t; }
      }
      return z.revert(r);
    }
    
    // (public) this^e % m, 0 <= e < 2^32
    function bnModPowInt(e,m) {
      var z;
      if(e < 256 || m.isEven()) z = new Classic(m); else z = new Montgomery(m);
      return this.exp(e,z);
    }
    
    // protected
    BigInteger.prototype.copyTo = bnpCopyTo;
    BigInteger.prototype.fromInt = bnpFromInt;
    BigInteger.prototype.fromString = bnpFromString;
    BigInteger.prototype.clamp = bnpClamp;
    BigInteger.prototype.dlShiftTo = bnpDLShiftTo;
    BigInteger.prototype.drShiftTo = bnpDRShiftTo;
    BigInteger.prototype.lShiftTo = bnpLShiftTo;
    BigInteger.prototype.rShiftTo = bnpRShiftTo;
    BigInteger.prototype.subTo = bnpSubTo;
    BigInteger.prototype.multiplyTo = bnpMultiplyTo;
    BigInteger.prototype.squareTo = bnpSquareTo;
    BigInteger.prototype.divRemTo = bnpDivRemTo;
    BigInteger.prototype.invDigit = bnpInvDigit;
    BigInteger.prototype.isEven = bnpIsEven;
    BigInteger.prototype.exp = bnpExp;
    
    // public
    BigInteger.prototype.toString = bnToString;
    BigInteger.prototype.negate = bnNegate;
    BigInteger.prototype.abs = bnAbs;
    BigInteger.prototype.compareTo = bnCompareTo;
    BigInteger.prototype.bitLength = bnBitLength;
    BigInteger.prototype.mod = bnMod;
    BigInteger.prototype.modPowInt = bnModPowInt;
    
    // "constants"
    BigInteger.ZERO = nbv(0);
    BigInteger.ONE = nbv(1);
    // Copyright (c) 2005-2009  Tom Wu
    // All Rights Reserved.
    // See "LICENSE" for details.
    
    // Extended JavaScript BN functions, required for RSA private ops.
    
    // Version 1.1: new BigInteger("0", 10) returns "proper" zero
    // Version 1.2: square() API, isProbablePrime fix
    
    // (public)
    function bnClone() { var r = nbi(); this.copyTo(r); return r; }
    
    // (public) return value as integer
    function bnIntValue() {
      if(this.s < 0) {
        if(this.t == 1) return this[0]-this.DV;
        else if(this.t == 0) return -1;
      }
      else if(this.t == 1) return this[0];
      else if(this.t == 0) return 0;
      // assumes 16 < DB < 32
      return ((this[1]&((1<<(32-this.DB))-1))<<this.DB)|this[0];
    }
    
    // (public) return value as byte
    function bnByteValue() { return (this.t==0)?this.s:(this[0]<<24)>>24; }
    
    // (public) return value as short (assumes DB>=16)
    function bnShortValue() { return (this.t==0)?this.s:(this[0]<<16)>>16; }
    
    // (protected) return x s.t. r^x < DV
    function bnpChunkSize(r) { return Math.floor(Math.LN2*this.DB/Math.log(r)); }
    
    // (public) 0 if this == 0, 1 if this > 0
    function bnSigNum() {
      if(this.s < 0) return -1;
      else if(this.t <= 0 || (this.t == 1 && this[0] <= 0)) return 0;
      else return 1;
    }
    
    // (protected) convert to radix string
    function bnpToRadix(b) {
      if(b == null) b = 10;
      if(this.signum() == 0 || b < 2 || b > 36) return "0";
      var cs = this.chunkSize(b);
      var a = Math.pow(b,cs);
      var d = nbv(a), y = nbi(), z = nbi(), r = "";
      this.divRemTo(d,y,z);
      while(y.signum() > 0) {
        r = (a+z.intValue()).toString(b).substr(1) + r;
        y.divRemTo(d,y,z);
      }
      return z.intValue().toString(b) + r;
    }
    
    // (protected) convert from radix string
    function bnpFromRadix(s,b) {
      this.fromInt(0);
      if(b == null) b = 10;
      var cs = this.chunkSize(b);
      var d = Math.pow(b,cs), mi = false, j = 0, w = 0;
      for(var i = 0; i < s.length; ++i) {
        var x = intAt(s,i);
        if(x < 0) {
          if(s.charAt(i) == "-" && this.signum() == 0) mi = true;
          continue;
        }
        w = b*w+x;
        if(++j >= cs) {
          this.dMultiply(d);
          this.dAddOffset(w,0);
          j = 0;
          w = 0;
        }
      }
      if(j > 0) {
        this.dMultiply(Math.pow(b,j));
        this.dAddOffset(w,0);
      }
      if(mi) BigInteger.ZERO.subTo(this,this);
    }
    
    // (protected) alternate constructor
    function bnpFromNumber(a,b,c) {
      if("number" == typeof b) {
        // new BigInteger(int,int,RNG)
        if(a < 2) this.fromInt(1);
        else {
          this.fromNumber(a,c);
          if(!this.testBit(a-1))  // force MSB set
            this.bitwiseTo(BigInteger.ONE.shiftLeft(a-1),op_or,this);
          if(this.isEven()) this.dAddOffset(1,0); // force odd
          while(!this.isProbablePrime(b)) {
            this.dAddOffset(2,0);
            if(this.bitLength() > a) this.subTo(BigInteger.ONE.shiftLeft(a-1),this);
          }
        }
      }
      else {
        // new BigInteger(int,RNG)
        var x = new Array(), t = a&7;
        x.length = (a>>3)+1;
        b.nextBytes(x);
        if(t > 0) x[0] &= ((1<<t)-1); else x[0] = 0;
        this.fromString(x,256);
      }
    }
    
    // (public) convert to bigendian byte array
    function bnToByteArray() {
      var i = this.t, r = new Array();
      r[0] = this.s;
      var p = this.DB-(i*this.DB)%8, d, k = 0;
      if(i-- > 0) {
        if(p < this.DB && (d = this[i]>>p) != (this.s&this.DM)>>p)
          r[k++] = d|(this.s<<(this.DB-p));
        while(i >= 0) {
          if(p < 8) {
            d = (this[i]&((1<<p)-1))<<(8-p);
            d |= this[--i]>>(p+=this.DB-8);
          }
          else {
            d = (this[i]>>(p-=8))&0xff;
            if(p <= 0) { p += this.DB; --i; }
          }
          if((d&0x80) != 0) d |= -256;
          if(k == 0 && (this.s&0x80) != (d&0x80)) ++k;
          if(k > 0 || d != this.s) r[k++] = d;
        }
      }
      return r;
    }
    
    function bnEquals(a) { return(this.compareTo(a)==0); }
    function bnMin(a) { return(this.compareTo(a)<0)?this:a; }
    function bnMax(a) { return(this.compareTo(a)>0)?this:a; }
    
    // (protected) r = this op a (bitwise)
    function bnpBitwiseTo(a,op,r) {
      var i, f, m = Math.min(a.t,this.t);
      for(i = 0; i < m; ++i) r[i] = op(this[i],a[i]);
      if(a.t < this.t) {
        f = a.s&this.DM;
        for(i = m; i < this.t; ++i) r[i] = op(this[i],f);
        r.t = this.t;
      }
      else {
        f = this.s&this.DM;
        for(i = m; i < a.t; ++i) r[i] = op(f,a[i]);
        r.t = a.t;
      }
      r.s = op(this.s,a.s);
      r.clamp();
    }
    
    // (public) this & a
    function op_and(x,y) { return x&y; }
    function bnAnd(a) { var r = nbi(); this.bitwiseTo(a,op_and,r); return r; }
    
    // (public) this | a
    function op_or(x,y) { return x|y; }
    function bnOr(a) { var r = nbi(); this.bitwiseTo(a,op_or,r); return r; }
    
    // (public) this ^ a
    function op_xor(x,y) { return x^y; }
    function bnXor(a) { var r = nbi(); this.bitwiseTo(a,op_xor,r); return r; }
    
    // (public) this & ~a
    function op_andnot(x,y) { return x&~y; }
    function bnAndNot(a) { var r = nbi(); this.bitwiseTo(a,op_andnot,r); return r; }
    
    // (public) ~this
    function bnNot() {
      var r = nbi();
      for(var i = 0; i < this.t; ++i) r[i] = this.DM&~this[i];
      r.t = this.t;
      r.s = ~this.s;
      return r;
    }
    
    // (public) this << n
    function bnShiftLeft(n) {
      var r = nbi();
      if(n < 0) this.rShiftTo(-n,r); else this.lShiftTo(n,r);
      return r;
    }
    
    // (public) this >> n
    function bnShiftRight(n) {
      var r = nbi();
      if(n < 0) this.lShiftTo(-n,r); else this.rShiftTo(n,r);
      return r;
    }
    
    // return index of lowest 1-bit in x, x < 2^31
    function lbit(x) {
      if(x == 0) return -1;
      var r = 0;
      if((x&0xffff) == 0) { x >>= 16; r += 16; }
      if((x&0xff) == 0) { x >>= 8; r += 8; }
      if((x&0xf) == 0) { x >>= 4; r += 4; }
      if((x&3) == 0) { x >>= 2; r += 2; }
      if((x&1) == 0) ++r;
      return r;
    }
    
    // (public) returns index of lowest 1-bit (or -1 if none)
    function bnGetLowestSetBit() {
      for(var i = 0; i < this.t; ++i)
        if(this[i] != 0) return i*this.DB+lbit(this[i]);
      if(this.s < 0) return this.t*this.DB;
      return -1;
    }
    
    // return number of 1 bits in x
    function cbit(x) {
      var r = 0;
      while(x != 0) { x &= x-1; ++r; }
      return r;
    }
    
    // (public) return number of set bits
    function bnBitCount() {
      var r = 0, x = this.s&this.DM;
      for(var i = 0; i < this.t; ++i) r += cbit(this[i]^x);
      return r;
    }
    
    // (public) true iff nth bit is set
    function bnTestBit(n) {
      var j = Math.floor(n/this.DB);
      if(j >= this.t) return(this.s!=0);
      return((this[j]&(1<<(n%this.DB)))!=0);
    }
    
    // (protected) this op (1<<n)
    function bnpChangeBit(n,op) {
      var r = BigInteger.ONE.shiftLeft(n);
      this.bitwiseTo(r,op,r);
      return r;
    }
    
    // (public) this | (1<<n)
    function bnSetBit(n) { return this.changeBit(n,op_or); }
    
    // (public) this & ~(1<<n)
    function bnClearBit(n) { return this.changeBit(n,op_andnot); }
    
    // (public) this ^ (1<<n)
    function bnFlipBit(n) { return this.changeBit(n,op_xor); }
    
    // (protected) r = this + a
    function bnpAddTo(a,r) {
      var i = 0, c = 0, m = Math.min(a.t,this.t);
      while(i < m) {
        c += this[i]+a[i];
        r[i++] = c&this.DM;
        c >>= this.DB;
      }
      if(a.t < this.t) {
        c += a.s;
        while(i < this.t) {
          c += this[i];
          r[i++] = c&this.DM;
          c >>= this.DB;
        }
        c += this.s;
      }
      else {
        c += this.s;
        while(i < a.t) {
          c += a[i];
          r[i++] = c&this.DM;
          c >>= this.DB;
        }
        c += a.s;
      }
      r.s = (c<0)?-1:0;
      if(c > 0) r[i++] = c;
      else if(c < -1) r[i++] = this.DV+c;
      r.t = i;
      r.clamp();
    }
    
    // (public) this + a
    function bnAdd(a) { var r = nbi(); this.addTo(a,r); return r; }
    
    // (public) this - a
    function bnSubtract(a) { var r = nbi(); this.subTo(a,r); return r; }
    
    // (public) this * a
    function bnMultiply(a) { var r = nbi(); this.multiplyTo(a,r); return r; }
    
    // (public) this^2
    function bnSquare() { var r = nbi(); this.squareTo(r); return r; }
    
    // (public) this / a
    function bnDivide(a) { var r = nbi(); this.divRemTo(a,r,null); return r; }
    
    // (public) this % a
    function bnRemainder(a) { var r = nbi(); this.divRemTo(a,null,r); return r; }
    
    // (public) [this/a,this%a]
    function bnDivideAndRemainder(a) {
      var q = nbi(), r = nbi();
      this.divRemTo(a,q,r);
      return new Array(q,r);
    }
    
    // (protected) this *= n, this >= 0, 1 < n < DV
    function bnpDMultiply(n) {
      this[this.t] = this.am(0,n-1,this,0,0,this.t);
      ++this.t;
      this.clamp();
    }
    
    // (protected) this += n << w words, this >= 0
    function bnpDAddOffset(n,w) {
      if(n == 0) return;
      while(this.t <= w) this[this.t++] = 0;
      this[w] += n;
      while(this[w] >= this.DV) {
        this[w] -= this.DV;
        if(++w >= this.t) this[this.t++] = 0;
        ++this[w];
      }
    }
    
    // A "null" reducer
    function NullExp() {}
    function nNop(x) { return x; }
    function nMulTo(x,y,r) { x.multiplyTo(y,r); }
    function nSqrTo(x,r) { x.squareTo(r); }
    
    NullExp.prototype.convert = nNop;
    NullExp.prototype.revert = nNop;
    NullExp.prototype.mulTo = nMulTo;
    NullExp.prototype.sqrTo = nSqrTo;
    
    // (public) this^e
    function bnPow(e) { return this.exp(e,new NullExp()); }
    
    // (protected) r = lower n words of "this * a", a.t <= n
    // "this" should be the larger one if appropriate.
    function bnpMultiplyLowerTo(a,n,r) {
      var i = Math.min(this.t+a.t,n);
      r.s = 0; // assumes a,this >= 0
      r.t = i;
      while(i > 0) r[--i] = 0;
      var j;
      for(j = r.t-this.t; i < j; ++i) r[i+this.t] = this.am(0,a[i],r,i,0,this.t);
      for(j = Math.min(a.t,n); i < j; ++i) this.am(0,a[i],r,i,0,n-i);
      r.clamp();
    }
    
    // (protected) r = "this * a" without lower n words, n > 0
    // "this" should be the larger one if appropriate.
    function bnpMultiplyUpperTo(a,n,r) {
      --n;
      var i = r.t = this.t+a.t-n;
      r.s = 0; // assumes a,this >= 0
      while(--i >= 0) r[i] = 0;
      for(i = Math.max(n-this.t,0); i < a.t; ++i)
        r[this.t+i-n] = this.am(n-i,a[i],r,0,0,this.t+i-n);
      r.clamp();
      r.drShiftTo(1,r);
    }
    
    // Barrett modular reduction
    function Barrett(m) {
      // setup Barrett
      this.r2 = nbi();
      this.q3 = nbi();
      BigInteger.ONE.dlShiftTo(2*m.t,this.r2);
      this.mu = this.r2.divide(m);
      this.m = m;
    }
    
    function barrettConvert(x) {
      if(x.s < 0 || x.t > 2*this.m.t) return x.mod(this.m);
      else if(x.compareTo(this.m) < 0) return x;
      else { var r = nbi(); x.copyTo(r); this.reduce(r); return r; }
    }
    
    function barrettRevert(x) { return x; }
    
    // x = x mod m (HAC 14.42)
    function barrettReduce(x) {
      x.drShiftTo(this.m.t-1,this.r2);
      if(x.t > this.m.t+1) { x.t = this.m.t+1; x.clamp(); }
      this.mu.multiplyUpperTo(this.r2,this.m.t+1,this.q3);
      this.m.multiplyLowerTo(this.q3,this.m.t+1,this.r2);
      while(x.compareTo(this.r2) < 0) x.dAddOffset(1,this.m.t+1);
      x.subTo(this.r2,x);
      while(x.compareTo(this.m) >= 0) x.subTo(this.m,x);
    }
    
    // r = x^2 mod m; x != r
    function barrettSqrTo(x,r) { x.squareTo(r); this.reduce(r); }
    
    // r = x*y mod m; x,y != r
    function barrettMulTo(x,y,r) { x.multiplyTo(y,r); this.reduce(r); }
    
    Barrett.prototype.convert = barrettConvert;
    Barrett.prototype.revert = barrettRevert;
    Barrett.prototype.reduce = barrettReduce;
    Barrett.prototype.mulTo = barrettMulTo;
    Barrett.prototype.sqrTo = barrettSqrTo;
    
    // (public) this^e % m (HAC 14.85)
    function bnModPow(e,m) {
      var i = e.bitLength(), k, r = nbv(1), z;
      if(i <= 0) return r;
      else if(i < 18) k = 1;
      else if(i < 48) k = 3;
      else if(i < 144) k = 4;
      else if(i < 768) k = 5;
      else k = 6;
      if(i < 8)
        z = new Classic(m);
      else if(m.isEven())
        z = new Barrett(m);
      else
        z = new Montgomery(m);
    
      // precomputation
      var g = new Array(), n = 3, k1 = k-1, km = (1<<k)-1;
      g[1] = z.convert(this);
      if(k > 1) {
        var g2 = nbi();
        z.sqrTo(g[1],g2);
        while(n <= km) {
          g[n] = nbi();
          z.mulTo(g2,g[n-2],g[n]);
          n += 2;
        }
      }
    
      var j = e.t-1, w, is1 = true, r2 = nbi(), t;
      i = nbits(e[j])-1;
      while(j >= 0) {
        if(i >= k1) w = (e[j]>>(i-k1))&km;
        else {
          w = (e[j]&((1<<(i+1))-1))<<(k1-i);
          if(j > 0) w |= e[j-1]>>(this.DB+i-k1);
        }
    
        n = k;
        while((w&1) == 0) { w >>= 1; --n; }
        if((i -= n) < 0) { i += this.DB; --j; }
        if(is1) { // ret == 1, don't bother squaring or multiplying it
          g[w].copyTo(r);
          is1 = false;
        }
        else {
          while(n > 1) { z.sqrTo(r,r2); z.sqrTo(r2,r); n -= 2; }
          if(n > 0) z.sqrTo(r,r2); else { t = r; r = r2; r2 = t; }
          z.mulTo(r2,g[w],r);
        }
    
        while(j >= 0 && (e[j]&(1<<i)) == 0) {
          z.sqrTo(r,r2); t = r; r = r2; r2 = t;
          if(--i < 0) { i = this.DB-1; --j; }
        }
      }
      return z.revert(r);
    }
    
    // (public) gcd(this,a) (HAC 14.54)
    function bnGCD(a) {
      var x = (this.s<0)?this.negate():this.clone();
      var y = (a.s<0)?a.negate():a.clone();
      if(x.compareTo(y) < 0) { var t = x; x = y; y = t; }
      var i = x.getLowestSetBit(), g = y.getLowestSetBit();
      if(g < 0) return x;
      if(i < g) g = i;
      if(g > 0) {
        x.rShiftTo(g,x);
        y.rShiftTo(g,y);
      }
      while(x.signum() > 0) {
        if((i = x.getLowestSetBit()) > 0) x.rShiftTo(i,x);
        if((i = y.getLowestSetBit()) > 0) y.rShiftTo(i,y);
        if(x.compareTo(y) >= 0) {
          x.subTo(y,x);
          x.rShiftTo(1,x);
        }
        else {
          y.subTo(x,y);
          y.rShiftTo(1,y);
        }
      }
      if(g > 0) y.lShiftTo(g,y);
      return y;
    }
    
    // (protected) this % n, n < 2^26
    function bnpModInt(n) {
      if(n <= 0) return 0;
      var d = this.DV%n, r = (this.s<0)?n-1:0;
      if(this.t > 0)
        if(d == 0) r = this[0]%n;
        else for(var i = this.t-1; i >= 0; --i) r = (d*r+this[i])%n;
      return r;
    }
    
    // (public) 1/this % m (HAC 14.61)
    function bnModInverse(m) {
      var ac = m.isEven();
      if((this.isEven() && ac) || m.signum() == 0) return BigInteger.ZERO;
      var u = m.clone(), v = this.clone();
      var a = nbv(1), b = nbv(0), c = nbv(0), d = nbv(1);
      while(u.signum() != 0) {
        while(u.isEven()) {
          u.rShiftTo(1,u);
          if(ac) {
            if(!a.isEven() || !b.isEven()) { a.addTo(this,a); b.subTo(m,b); }
            a.rShiftTo(1,a);
          }
          else if(!b.isEven()) b.subTo(m,b);
          b.rShiftTo(1,b);
        }
        while(v.isEven()) {
          v.rShiftTo(1,v);
          if(ac) {
            if(!c.isEven() || !d.isEven()) { c.addTo(this,c); d.subTo(m,d); }
            c.rShiftTo(1,c);
          }
          else if(!d.isEven()) d.subTo(m,d);
          d.rShiftTo(1,d);
        }
        if(u.compareTo(v) >= 0) {
          u.subTo(v,u);
          if(ac) a.subTo(c,a);
          b.subTo(d,b);
        }
        else {
          v.subTo(u,v);
          if(ac) c.subTo(a,c);
          d.subTo(b,d);
        }
      }
      if(v.compareTo(BigInteger.ONE) != 0) return BigInteger.ZERO;
      if(d.compareTo(m) >= 0) return d.subtract(m);
      if(d.signum() < 0) d.addTo(m,d); else return d;
      if(d.signum() < 0) return d.add(m); else return d;
    }
    
    var lowprimes = [2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19,23,29,31,37,41,43,47,53,59,61,67,71,73,79,83,89,97,101,103,107,109,113,127,131,137,139,149,151,157,163,167,173,179,181,191,193,197,199,211,223,227,229,233,239,241,251,257,263,269,271,277,281,283,293,307,311,313,317,331,337,347,349,353,359,367,373,379,383,389,397,401,409,419,421,431,433,439,443,449,457,461,463,467,479,487,491,499,503,509,521,523,541,547,557,563,569,571,577,587,593,599,601,607,613,617,619,631,641,643,647,653,659,661,673,677,683,691,701,709,719,727,733,739,743,751,757,761,769,773,787,797,809,811,821,823,827,829,839,853,857,859,863,877,881,883,887,907,911,919,929,937,941,947,953,967,971,977,983,991,997];
    var lplim = (1<<26)/lowprimes[lowprimes.length-1];
    
    // (public) test primality with certainty >= 1-.5^t
    function bnIsProbablePrime(t) {
      var i, x = this.abs();
      if(x.t == 1 && x[0] <= lowprimes[lowprimes.length-1]) {
        for(i = 0; i < lowprimes.length; ++i)
          if(x[0] == lowprimes[i]) return true;
        return false;
      }
      if(x.isEven()) return false;
      i = 1;
      while(i < lowprimes.length) {
        var m = lowprimes[i], j = i+1;
        while(j < lowprimes.length && m < lplim) m *= lowprimes[j++];
        m = x.modInt(m);
        while(i < j) if(m%lowprimes[i++] == 0) return false;
      }
      return x.millerRabin(t);
    }
    
    // (protected) true if probably prime (HAC 4.24, Miller-Rabin)
    function bnpMillerRabin(t) {
      var n1 = this.subtract(BigInteger.ONE);
      var k = n1.getLowestSetBit();
      if(k <= 0) return false;
      var r = n1.shiftRight(k);
      t = (t+1)>>1;
      if(t > lowprimes.length) t = lowprimes.length;
      var a = nbi();
      for(var i = 0; i < t; ++i) {
        //Pick bases at random, instead of starting at 2
        a.fromInt(lowprimes[Math.floor(Math.random()*lowprimes.length)]);
        var y = a.modPow(r,this);
        if(y.compareTo(BigInteger.ONE) != 0 && y.compareTo(n1) != 0) {
          var j = 1;
          while(j++ < k && y.compareTo(n1) != 0) {
            y = y.modPowInt(2,this);
            if(y.compareTo(BigInteger.ONE) == 0) return false;
          }
          if(y.compareTo(n1) != 0) return false;
        }
      }
      return true;
    }
    
    // protected
    BigInteger.prototype.chunkSize = bnpChunkSize;
    BigInteger.prototype.toRadix = bnpToRadix;
    BigInteger.prototype.fromRadix = bnpFromRadix;
    BigInteger.prototype.fromNumber = bnpFromNumber;
    BigInteger.prototype.bitwiseTo = bnpBitwiseTo;
    BigInteger.prototype.changeBit = bnpChangeBit;
    BigInteger.prototype.addTo = bnpAddTo;
    BigInteger.prototype.dMultiply = bnpDMultiply;
    BigInteger.prototype.dAddOffset = bnpDAddOffset;
    BigInteger.prototype.multiplyLowerTo = bnpMultiplyLowerTo;
    BigInteger.prototype.multiplyUpperTo = bnpMultiplyUpperTo;
    BigInteger.prototype.modInt = bnpModInt;
    BigInteger.prototype.millerRabin = bnpMillerRabin;
    
    // public
    BigInteger.prototype.clone = bnClone;
    BigInteger.prototype.intValue = bnIntValue;
    BigInteger.prototype.byteValue = bnByteValue;
    BigInteger.prototype.shortValue = bnShortValue;
    BigInteger.prototype.signum = bnSigNum;
    BigInteger.prototype.toByteArray = bnToByteArray;
    BigInteger.prototype.equals = bnEquals;
    BigInteger.prototype.min = bnMin;
    BigInteger.prototype.max = bnMax;
    BigInteger.prototype.and = bnAnd;
    BigInteger.prototype.or = bnOr;
    BigInteger.prototype.xor = bnXor;
    BigInteger.prototype.andNot = bnAndNot;
    BigInteger.prototype.not = bnNot;
    BigInteger.prototype.shiftLeft = bnShiftLeft;
    BigInteger.prototype.shiftRight = bnShiftRight;
    BigInteger.prototype.getLowestSetBit = bnGetLowestSetBit;
    BigInteger.prototype.bitCount = bnBitCount;
    BigInteger.prototype.testBit = bnTestBit;
    BigInteger.prototype.setBit = bnSetBit;
    BigInteger.prototype.clearBit = bnClearBit;
    BigInteger.prototype.flipBit = bnFlipBit;
    BigInteger.prototype.add = bnAdd;
    BigInteger.prototype.subtract = bnSubtract;
    BigInteger.prototype.multiply = bnMultiply;
    BigInteger.prototype.divide = bnDivide;
    BigInteger.prototype.remainder = bnRemainder;
    BigInteger.prototype.divideAndRemainder = bnDivideAndRemainder;
    BigInteger.prototype.modPow = bnModPow;
    BigInteger.prototype.modInverse = bnModInverse;
    BigInteger.prototype.pow = bnPow;
    BigInteger.prototype.gcd = bnGCD;
    BigInteger.prototype.isProbablePrime = bnIsProbablePrime;
    
    // JSBN-specific extension
    BigInteger.prototype.square = bnSquare;
    
    // BigInteger interfaces not implemented in jsbn:
    
    // BigInteger(int signum, byte[] magnitude)
    // double doubleValue()
    // float floatValue()
    // int hashCode()
    // long longValue()
    // static BigInteger valueOf(long val)
    // prng4.js - uses Arcfour as a PRNG
    
    function Arcfour() {
      this.i = 0;
      this.j = 0;
      this.S = new Array();
    }
    
    // Initialize arcfour context from key, an array of ints, each from [0..255]
    function ARC4init(key) {
      var i, j, t;
      for(i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
        this.S[i] = i;
      j = 0;
      for(i = 0; i < 256; ++i) {
        j = (j + this.S[i] + key[i % key.length]) & 255;
        t = this.S[i];
        this.S[i] = this.S[j];
        this.S[j] = t;
      }
      this.i = 0;
      this.j = 0;
    }
    
    function ARC4next() {
      var t;
      this.i = (this.i + 1) & 255;
      this.j = (this.j + this.S[this.i]) & 255;
      t = this.S[this.i];
      this.S[this.i] = this.S[this.j];
      this.S[this.j] = t;
      return this.S[(t + this.S[this.i]) & 255];
    }
    
    Arcfour.prototype.init = ARC4init;
    Arcfour.prototype.next = ARC4next;
    
    // Plug in your RNG constructor here
    function prng_newstate() {
      return new Arcfour();
    }
    
    // Pool size must be a multiple of 4 and greater than 32.
    // An array of bytes the size of the pool will be passed to init()
    var rng_psize = 256;
    // Random number generator - requires a PRNG backend, e.g. prng4.js
    var rng_state;
    var rng_pool;
    var rng_pptr;
    
    // Initialize the pool with junk if needed.
    if(rng_pool == null) {
      rng_pool = new Array();
      rng_pptr = 0;
      var t;
      if(window.crypto && window.crypto.getRandomValues) {
        // Extract entropy (2048 bits) from RNG if available
        var z = new Uint32Array(256);
        window.crypto.getRandomValues(z);
        for (t = 0; t < z.length; ++t)
          rng_pool[rng_pptr++] = z[t] & 255;
      } 
      
      // Use mouse events for entropy, if we do not have enough entropy by the time
      // we need it, entropy will be generated by Math.random.
      var onMouseMoveListener = function(ev) {
        this.count = this.count || 0;
        if (this.count >= 256 || rng_pptr >= rng_psize) {
          if (window.removeEventListener)
            window.removeEventListener("mousemove", onMouseMoveListener);
          else if (window.detachEvent)
            window.detachEvent("onmousemove", onMouseMoveListener);
          return;
        }
        this.count += 1;
        var mouseCoordinates = ev.x + ev.y;
        rng_pool[rng_pptr++] = mouseCoordinates & 255;
      };
      if (window.addEventListener)
        window.addEventListener("mousemove", onMouseMoveListener);
      else if (window.attachEvent)
        window.attachEvent("onmousemove", onMouseMoveListener);
      
    }
    
    function rng_get_byte() {
      if(rng_state == null) {
        rng_state = prng_newstate();
        // At this point, we may not have collected enough entropy.  If not, fall back to Math.random
        while (rng_pptr < rng_psize) {
          var random = Math.floor(65536 * Math.random());
          rng_pool[rng_pptr++] = random & 255;
        }
        rng_state.init(rng_pool);
        for(rng_pptr = 0; rng_pptr < rng_pool.length; ++rng_pptr)
          rng_pool[rng_pptr] = 0;
        rng_pptr = 0;
      }
      // TODO: allow reseeding after first request
      return rng_state.next();
    }
    
    function rng_get_bytes(ba) {
      var i;
      for(i = 0; i < ba.length; ++i) ba[i] = rng_get_byte();
    }
    
    function SecureRandom() {}
    
    SecureRandom.prototype.nextBytes = rng_get_bytes;
    // Depends on jsbn.js and rng.js
    
    // Version 1.1: support utf-8 encoding in pkcs1pad2
    
    // convert a (hex) string to a bignum object
    function parseBigInt(str,r) {
      return new BigInteger(str,r);
    }
    
    function linebrk(s,n) {
      var ret = "";
      var i = 0;
      while(i + n < s.length) {
        ret += s.substring(i,i+n) + "\n";
        i += n;
      }
      return ret + s.substring(i,s.length);
    }
    
    function byte2Hex(b) {
      if(b < 0x10)
        return "0" + b.toString(16);
      else
        return b.toString(16);
    }
    
    // PKCS#1 (type 2, random) pad input string s to n bytes, and return a bigint
    function pkcs1pad2(s,n) {
      if(n < s.length + 11) { // TODO: fix for utf-8
        console.error("Message too long for RSA");
        return null;
      }
      var ba = new Array();
      var i = s.length - 1;
      while(i >= 0 && n > 0) {
        var c = s.charCodeAt(i--);
        if(c < 128) { // encode using utf-8
          ba[--n] = c;
        }
        else if((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
          ba[--n] = (c & 63) | 128;
          ba[--n] = (c >> 6) | 192;
        }
        else {
          ba[--n] = (c & 63) | 128;
          ba[--n] = ((c >> 6) & 63) | 128;
          ba[--n] = (c >> 12) | 224;
        }
      }
      ba[--n] = 0;
      var rng = new SecureRandom();
      var x = new Array();
      while(n > 2) { // random non-zero pad
        x[0] = 0;
        while(x[0] == 0) rng.nextBytes(x);
        ba[--n] = x[0];
      }
      ba[--n] = 2;
      ba[--n] = 0;
      return new BigInteger(ba);
    }
    
    // "empty" RSA key constructor
    function RSAKey() {
      this.n = null;
      this.e = 0;
      this.d = null;
      this.p = null;
      this.q = null;
      this.dmp1 = null;
      this.dmq1 = null;
      this.coeff = null;
    }
    
    // Set the public key fields N and e from hex strings
    function RSASetPublic(N,E) {
      if(N != null && E != null && N.length > 0 && E.length > 0) {
        this.n = parseBigInt(N,16);
        this.e = parseInt(E,16);
      }
      else
        console.error("Invalid RSA public key");
    }
    
    // Perform raw public operation on "x": return x^e (mod n)
    function RSADoPublic(x) {
      return x.modPowInt(this.e, this.n);
    }
    
    // Return the PKCS#1 RSA encryption of "text" as an even-length hex string
    function RSAEncrypt(text) {
      var m = pkcs1pad2(text,(this.n.bitLength()+7)>>3);
      if(m == null) return null;
      var c = this.doPublic(m);
      if(c == null) return null;
      var h = c.toString(16);
      if((h.length & 1) == 0) return h; else return "0" + h;
    }
    
    // Return the PKCS#1 RSA encryption of "text" as a Base64-encoded string
    //function RSAEncryptB64(text) {
    //  var h = this.encrypt(text);
    //  if(h) return hex2b64(h); else return null;
    //}
    
    // protected
    RSAKey.prototype.doPublic = RSADoPublic;
    
    // public
    RSAKey.prototype.setPublic = RSASetPublic;
    RSAKey.prototype.encrypt = RSAEncrypt;
    //RSAKey.prototype.encrypt_b64 = RSAEncryptB64;
    // Depends on rsa.js and jsbn2.js
    
    // Version 1.1: support utf-8 decoding in pkcs1unpad2
    
    // Undo PKCS#1 (type 2, random) padding and, if valid, return the plaintext
    function pkcs1unpad2(d,n) {
      var b = d.toByteArray();
      var i = 0;
      while(i < b.length && b[i] == 0) ++i;
      if(b.length-i != n-1 || b[i] != 2)
        return null;
      ++i;
      while(b[i] != 0)
        if(++i >= b.length) return null;
      var ret = "";
      while(++i < b.length) {
        var c = b[i] & 255;
        if(c < 128) { // utf-8 decode
          ret += String.fromCharCode(c);
        }
        else if((c > 191) && (c < 224)) {
          ret += String.fromCharCode(((c & 31) << 6) | (b[i+1] & 63));
          ++i;
        }
        else {
          ret += String.fromCharCode(((c & 15) << 12) | ((b[i+1] & 63) << 6) | (b[i+2] & 63));
          i += 2;
        }
      }
      return ret;
    }
    
    // Set the private key fields N, e, and d from hex strings
    function RSASetPrivate(N,E,D) {
      if(N != null && E != null && N.length > 0 && E.length > 0) {
        this.n = parseBigInt(N,16);
        this.e = parseInt(E,16);
        this.d = parseBigInt(D,16);
      }
      else
        console.error("Invalid RSA private key");
    }
    
    // Set the private key fields N, e, d and CRT params from hex strings
    function RSASetPrivateEx(N,E,D,P,Q,DP,DQ,C) {
      if(N != null && E != null && N.length > 0 && E.length > 0) {
        this.n = parseBigInt(N,16);
        this.e = parseInt(E,16);
        this.d = parseBigInt(D,16);
        this.p = parseBigInt(P,16);
        this.q = parseBigInt(Q,16);
        this.dmp1 = parseBigInt(DP,16);
        this.dmq1 = parseBigInt(DQ,16);
        this.coeff = parseBigInt(C,16);
      }
      else
        console.error("Invalid RSA private key");
    }
    
    // Generate a new random private key B bits long, using public expt E
    function RSAGenerate(B,E) {
      var rng = new SecureRandom();
      var qs = B>>1;
      this.e = parseInt(E,16);
      var ee = new BigInteger(E,16);
      for(;;) {
        for(;;) {
          this.p = new BigInteger(B-qs,1,rng);
          if(this.p.subtract(BigInteger.ONE).gcd(ee).compareTo(BigInteger.ONE) == 0 && this.p.isProbablePrime(10)) break;
        }
        for(;;) {
          this.q = new BigInteger(qs,1,rng);
          if(this.q.subtract(BigInteger.ONE).gcd(ee).compareTo(BigInteger.ONE) == 0 && this.q.isProbablePrime(10)) break;
        }
        if(this.p.compareTo(this.q) <= 0) {
          var t = this.p;
          this.p = this.q;
          this.q = t;
        }
        var p1 = this.p.subtract(BigInteger.ONE);
        var q1 = this.q.subtract(BigInteger.ONE);
        var phi = p1.multiply(q1);
        if(phi.gcd(ee).compareTo(BigInteger.ONE) == 0) {
          this.n = this.p.multiply(this.q);
          this.d = ee.modInverse(phi);
          this.dmp1 = this.d.mod(p1);
          this.dmq1 = this.d.mod(q1);
          this.coeff = this.q.modInverse(this.p);
          break;
        }
      }
    }
    
    // Perform raw private operation on "x": return x^d (mod n)
    function RSADoPrivate(x) {
      if(this.p == null || this.q == null)
        return x.modPow(this.d, this.n);
    
      // TODO: re-calculate any missing CRT params
      var xp = x.mod(this.p).modPow(this.dmp1, this.p);
      var xq = x.mod(this.q).modPow(this.dmq1, this.q);
    
      while(xp.compareTo(xq) < 0)
        xp = xp.add(this.p);
      return xp.subtract(xq).multiply(this.coeff).mod(this.p).multiply(this.q).add(xq);
    }
    
    // Return the PKCS#1 RSA decryption of "ctext".
    // "ctext" is an even-length hex string and the output is a plain string.
    function RSADecrypt(ctext) {
      var c = parseBigInt(ctext, 16);
      var m = this.doPrivate(c);
      if(m == null) return null;
      return pkcs1unpad2(m, (this.n.bitLength()+7)>>3);
    }
    
    // Return the PKCS#1 RSA decryption of "ctext".
    // "ctext" is a Base64-encoded string and the output is a plain string.
    //function RSAB64Decrypt(ctext) {
    //  var h = b64tohex(ctext);
    //  if(h) return this.decrypt(h); else return null;
    //}
    
    // protected
    RSAKey.prototype.doPrivate = RSADoPrivate;
    
    // public
    RSAKey.prototype.setPrivate = RSASetPrivate;
    RSAKey.prototype.setPrivateEx = RSASetPrivateEx;
    RSAKey.prototype.generate = RSAGenerate;
    RSAKey.prototype.decrypt = RSADecrypt;
    //RSAKey.prototype.b64_decrypt = RSAB64Decrypt;
    // Copyright (c) 2011  Kevin M Burns Jr.
    // All Rights Reserved.
    // See "LICENSE" for details.
    //
    // Extension to jsbn which adds facilities for asynchronous RSA key generation
    // Primarily created to avoid execution timeout on mobile devices
    //
    // http://www-cs-students.stanford.edu/~tjw/jsbn/
    //
    // ---
    
    (function(){
    
    // Generate a new random private key B bits long, using public expt E
    var RSAGenerateAsync = function (B, E, callback) {
        //var rng = new SeededRandom();
        var rng = new SecureRandom();
        var qs = B >> 1;
        this.e = parseInt(E, 16);
        var ee = new BigInteger(E, 16);
        var rsa = this;
        // These functions have non-descript names because they were originally for(;;) loops.
        // I don't know about cryptography to give them better names than loop1-4.
        var loop1 = function() {
            var loop4 = function() {
                if (rsa.p.compareTo(rsa.q) <= 0) {
                    var t = rsa.p;
                    rsa.p = rsa.q;
                    rsa.q = t;
                }
                var p1 = rsa.p.subtract(BigInteger.ONE);
                var q1 = rsa.q.subtract(BigInteger.ONE);
                var phi = p1.multiply(q1);
                if (phi.gcd(ee).compareTo(BigInteger.ONE) == 0) {
                    rsa.n = rsa.p.multiply(rsa.q);
                    rsa.d = ee.modInverse(phi);
                    rsa.dmp1 = rsa.d.mod(p1);
                    rsa.dmq1 = rsa.d.mod(q1);
                    rsa.coeff = rsa.q.modInverse(rsa.p);
                    setTimeout(function(){callback()},0); // escape
                } else {
                    setTimeout(loop1,0);
                }
            };
            var loop3 = function() {
                rsa.q = nbi();
                rsa.q.fromNumberAsync(qs, 1, rng, function(){
                    rsa.q.subtract(BigInteger.ONE).gcda(ee, function(r){
                        if (r.compareTo(BigInteger.ONE) == 0 && rsa.q.isProbablePrime(10)) {
                            setTimeout(loop4,0);
                        } else {
                            setTimeout(loop3,0);
                        }
                    });
                });
            };
            var loop2 = function() {
                rsa.p = nbi();
                rsa.p.fromNumberAsync(B - qs, 1, rng, function(){
                    rsa.p.subtract(BigInteger.ONE).gcda(ee, function(r){
                        if (r.compareTo(BigInteger.ONE) == 0 && rsa.p.isProbablePrime(10)) {
                            setTimeout(loop3,0);
                        } else {
                            setTimeout(loop2,0);
                        }
                    });
                });
            };
            setTimeout(loop2,0);
        };
        setTimeout(loop1,0);
    };
    RSAKey.prototype.generateAsync = RSAGenerateAsync;
    
    // Public API method
    var bnGCDAsync = function (a, callback) {
        var x = (this.s < 0) ? this.negate() : this.clone();
        var y = (a.s < 0) ? a.negate() : a.clone();
        if (x.compareTo(y) < 0) {
            var t = x;
            x = y;
            y = t;
        }
        var i = x.getLowestSetBit(),
            g = y.getLowestSetBit();
        if (g < 0) {
            callback(x);
            return;
        }
        if (i < g) g = i;
        if (g > 0) {
            x.rShiftTo(g, x);
            y.rShiftTo(g, y);
        }
        // Workhorse of the algorithm, gets called 200 - 800 times per 512 bit keygen.
        var gcda1 = function() {
            if ((i = x.getLowestSetBit()) > 0){ x.rShiftTo(i, x); }
            if ((i = y.getLowestSetBit()) > 0){ y.rShiftTo(i, y); }
            if (x.compareTo(y) >= 0) {
                x.subTo(y, x);
                x.rShiftTo(1, x);
            } else {
                y.subTo(x, y);
                y.rShiftTo(1, y);
            }
            if(!(x.signum() > 0)) {
                if (g > 0) y.lShiftTo(g, y);
                setTimeout(function(){callback(y)},0); // escape
            } else {
                setTimeout(gcda1,0);
            }
        };
        setTimeout(gcda1,10);
    };
    BigInteger.prototype.gcda = bnGCDAsync;
    
    // (protected) alternate constructor
    var bnpFromNumberAsync = function (a,b,c,callback) {
      if("number" == typeof b) {
        if(a < 2) {
            this.fromInt(1);
        } else {
          this.fromNumber(a,c);
          if(!this.testBit(a-1)){
            this.bitwiseTo(BigInteger.ONE.shiftLeft(a-1),op_or,this);
          }
          if(this.isEven()) {
            this.dAddOffset(1,0);
          }
          var bnp = this;
          var bnpfn1 = function(){
            bnp.dAddOffset(2,0);
            if(bnp.bitLength() > a) bnp.subTo(BigInteger.ONE.shiftLeft(a-1),bnp);
            if(bnp.isProbablePrime(b)) {
                setTimeout(function(){callback()},0); // escape
            } else {
                setTimeout(bnpfn1,0);
            }
          };
          setTimeout(bnpfn1,0);
        }
      } else {
        var x = new Array(), t = a&7;
        x.length = (a>>3)+1;
        b.nextBytes(x);
        if(t > 0) x[0] &= ((1<<t)-1); else x[0] = 0;
        this.fromString(x,256);
      }
    };
    BigInteger.prototype.fromNumberAsync = bnpFromNumberAsync;
    
    })();var b64map="ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
    var b64pad="=";
    
    function hex2b64(h) {
      var i;
      var c;
      var ret = "";
      for(i = 0; i+3 <= h.length; i+=3) {
        c = parseInt(h.substring(i,i+3),16);
        ret += b64map.charAt(c >> 6) + b64map.charAt(c & 63);
      }
      if(i+1 == h.length) {
        c = parseInt(h.substring(i,i+1),16);
        ret += b64map.charAt(c << 2);
      }
      else if(i+2 == h.length) {
        c = parseInt(h.substring(i,i+2),16);
        ret += b64map.charAt(c >> 2) + b64map.charAt((c & 3) << 4);
      }
      while((ret.length & 3) > 0) ret += b64pad;
      return ret;
    }
    
    // convert a base64 string to hex
    function b64tohex(s) {
      var ret = ""
      var i;
      var k = 0; // b64 state, 0-3
      var slop;
      for(i = 0; i < s.length; ++i) {
        if(s.charAt(i) == b64pad) break;
        v = b64map.indexOf(s.charAt(i));
        if(v < 0) continue;
        if(k == 0) {
          ret += int2char(v >> 2);
          slop = v & 3;
          k = 1;
        }
        else if(k == 1) {
          ret += int2char((slop << 2) | (v >> 4));
          slop = v & 0xf;
          k = 2;
        }
        else if(k == 2) {
          ret += int2char(slop);
          ret += int2char(v >> 2);
          slop = v & 3;
          k = 3;
        }
        else {
          ret += int2char((slop << 2) | (v >> 4));
          ret += int2char(v & 0xf);
          k = 0;
        }
      }
      if(k == 1)
        ret += int2char(slop << 2);
      return ret;
    }
    
    // convert a base64 string to a byte/number array
    function b64toBA(s) {
      //piggyback on b64tohex for now, optimize later
      var h = b64tohex(s);
      var i;
      var a = new Array();
      for(i = 0; 2*i < h.length; ++i) {
        a[i] = parseInt(h.substring(2*i,2*i+2),16);
      }
      return a;
    }
    /*! asn1-1.0.2.js (c) 2013 Kenji Urushima | kjur.github.com/jsrsasign/license
     */
    
    var JSX = JSX || {};
    JSX.env = JSX.env || {};
    
    var L = JSX, OP = Object.prototype, FUNCTION_TOSTRING = '[object Function]',ADD = ["toString", "valueOf"];
    
    JSX.env.parseUA = function(agent) {
    
        var numberify = function(s) {
            var c = 0;
            return parseFloat(s.replace(/\./g, function() {
                return (c++ == 1) ? '' : '.';
            }));
        },
    
        nav = navigator,
        o = {
            ie: 0,
            opera: 0,
            gecko: 0,
            webkit: 0,
            chrome: 0,
            mobile: null,
            air: 0,
            ipad: 0,
            iphone: 0,
            ipod: 0,
            ios: null,
            android: 0,
            webos: 0,
            caja: nav && nav.cajaVersion,
            secure: false,
            os: null
    
        },
    
        ua = agent || (navigator && navigator.userAgent),
        loc = window && window.location,
        href = loc && loc.href,
        m;
    
        o.secure = href && (href.toLowerCase().indexOf("https") === 0);
    
        if (ua) {
    
            if ((/windows|win32/i).test(ua)) {
                o.os = 'windows';
            } else if ((/macintosh/i).test(ua)) {
                o.os = 'macintosh';
            } else if ((/rhino/i).test(ua)) {
                o.os = 'rhino';
            }
            if ((/KHTML/).test(ua)) {
                o.webkit = 1;
            }
            m = ua.match(/AppleWebKit\/([^\s]*)/);
            if (m && m[1]) {
                o.webkit = numberify(m[1]);
                if (/ Mobile\//.test(ua)) {
                    o.mobile = 'Apple'; // iPhone or iPod Touch
                    m = ua.match(/OS ([^\s]*)/);
                    if (m && m[1]) {
                        m = numberify(m[1].replace('_', '.'));
                    }
                    o.ios = m;
                    o.ipad = o.ipod = o.iphone = 0;
                    m = ua.match(/iPad|iPod|iPhone/);
                    if (m && m[0]) {
                        o[m[0].toLowerCase()] = o.ios;
                    }
                } else {
                    m = ua.match(/NokiaN[^\/]*|Android \d\.\d|webOS\/\d\.\d/);
                    if (m) {
                        o.mobile = m[0];
                    }
                    if (/webOS/.test(ua)) {
                        o.mobile = 'WebOS';
                        m = ua.match(/webOS\/([^\s]*);/);
                        if (m && m[1]) {
                            o.webos = numberify(m[1]);
                        }
                    }
                    if (/ Android/.test(ua)) {
                        o.mobile = 'Android';
                        m = ua.match(/Android ([^\s]*);/);
                        if (m && m[1]) {
                            o.android = numberify(m[1]);
                        }
                    }
                }
                m = ua.match(/Chrome\/([^\s]*)/);
                if (m && m[1]) {
                    o.chrome = numberify(m[1]); // Chrome
                } else {
                    m = ua.match(/AdobeAIR\/([^\s]*)/);
                    if (m) {
                        o.air = m[0]; // Adobe AIR 1.0 or better
                    }
                }
            }
            if (!o.webkit) {
                m = ua.match(/Opera[\s\/]([^\s]*)/);
                if (m && m[1]) {
                    o.opera = numberify(m[1]);
                    m = ua.match(/Version\/([^\s]*)/);
                    if (m && m[1]) {
                        o.opera = numberify(m[1]); // opera 10+
                    }
                    m = ua.match(/Opera Mini[^;]*/);
                    if (m) {
                        o.mobile = m[0]; // ex: Opera Mini/2.0.4509/1316
                    }
                } else { // not opera or webkit
                    m = ua.match(/MSIE\s([^;]*)/);
                    if (m && m[1]) {
                        o.ie = numberify(m[1]);
                    } else { // not opera, webkit, or ie
                        m = ua.match(/Gecko\/([^\s]*)/);
                        if (m) {
                            o.gecko = 1; // Gecko detected, look for revision
                            m = ua.match(/rv:([^\s\)]*)/);
                            if (m && m[1]) {
                                o.gecko = numberify(m[1]);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return o;
    };
    
    JSX.env.ua = JSX.env.parseUA();
    
    JSX.isFunction = function(o) {
        return (typeof o === 'function') || OP.toString.apply(o) === FUNCTION_TOSTRING;
    };
    
    JSX._IEEnumFix = (JSX.env.ua.ie) ? function(r, s) {
        var i, fname, f;
        for (i=0;i<ADD.length;i=i+1) {
    
            fname = ADD[i];
            f = s[fname];
    
            if (L.isFunction(f) && f!=OP[fname]) {
                r[fname]=f;
            }
        }
    } : function(){};
    
    JSX.extend = function(subc, superc, overrides) {
        if (!superc||!subc) {
            throw new Error("extend failed, please check that " +
                            "all dependencies are included.");
        }
        var F = function() {}, i;
        F.prototype=superc.prototype;
        subc.prototype=new F();
        subc.prototype.constructor=subc;
        subc.superclass=superc.prototype;
        if (superc.prototype.constructor == OP.constructor) {
            superc.prototype.constructor=superc;
        }
    
        if (overrides) {
            for (i in overrides) {
                if (L.hasOwnProperty(overrides, i)) {
                    subc.prototype[i]=overrides[i];
                }
            }
    
            L._IEEnumFix(subc.prototype, overrides);
        }
    };
    
    /*
     * asn1.js - ASN.1 DER encoder classes
     *
     * Copyright (c) 2013 Kenji Urushima (kenji.urushima@gmail.com)
     *
     * This software is licensed under the terms of the MIT License.
     * http://kjur.github.com/jsrsasign/license
     *
     * The above copyright and license notice shall be 
     * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     */
    
    /**
     * @fileOverview
     * @name asn1-1.0.js
     * @author Kenji Urushima kenji.urushima@gmail.com
     * @version 1.0.2 (2013-May-30)
     * @since 2.1
     * @license <a href="http://kjur.github.io/jsrsasign/license/">MIT License</a>
     */
    
    /** 
     * kjur's class library name space
     * <p>
     * This name space provides following name spaces:
     * <ul>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1} - ASN.1 primitive hexadecimal encoder</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.x509} - ASN.1 structure for X.509 certificate and CRL</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.crypto} - Java Cryptographic Extension(JCE) style MessageDigest/Signature 
     * class and utilities</li>
     * </ul>
     * </p> 
     * NOTE: Please ignore method summary and document of this namespace. This caused by a bug of jsdoc2.
      * @name KJUR
     * @namespace kjur's class library name space
     */
    //PATCH to library
    //if (typeof KJUR == "undefined" || !KJUR) KJUR = {};
    var KJUR = {};
    
    /**
     * kjur's ASN.1 class library name space
     * <p>
     * This is ITU-T X.690 ASN.1 DER encoder class library and
     * class structure and methods is very similar to 
     * org.bouncycastle.asn1 package of 
     * well known BouncyCaslte Cryptography Library.
     *
     * <h4>PROVIDING ASN.1 PRIMITIVES</h4>
     * Here are ASN.1 DER primitive classes.
     * <ul>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERBoolean}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERInteger}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERBitString}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DEROctetString}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERNull}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERObjectIdentifier}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERUTF8String}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERNumericString}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERPrintableString}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERTeletexString}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERIA5String}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERUTCTime}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERGeneralizedTime}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERSequence}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERSet}</li>
     * </ul>
     *
     * <h4>OTHER ASN.1 CLASSES</h4>
     * <ul>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractTime}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractStructured}</li>
     * <li>{@link KJUR.asn1.DERTaggedObject}</li>
     * </ul>
     * </p>
     * NOTE: Please ignore method summary and document of this namespace. This caused by a bug of jsdoc2.
     * @name KJUR.asn1
     * @namespace
     */
    if (typeof KJUR.asn1 == "undefined" || !KJUR.asn1) KJUR.asn1 = {};
    
    /**
     * ASN1 utilities class
     * @name KJUR.asn1.ASN1Util
     * @classs ASN1 utilities class
     * @since asn1 1.0.2
     */
    KJUR.asn1.ASN1Util = new function() {
        this.integerToByteHex = function(i) {
      var h = i.toString(16);
      if ((h.length % 2) == 1) h = '0' + h;
      return h;
        };
        this.bigIntToMinTwosComplementsHex = function(bigIntegerValue) {
      var h = bigIntegerValue.toString(16);
      if (h.substr(0, 1) != '-') {
          if (h.length % 2 == 1) {
        h = '0' + h;
          } else {
        if (! h.match(/^[0-7]/)) {
            h = '00' + h;
        }
          }
      } else {
          var hPos = h.substr(1);
          var xorLen = hPos.length;
          if (xorLen % 2 == 1) {
        xorLen += 1;
          } else {
        if (! h.match(/^[0-7]/)) {
            xorLen += 2;
        }
          }
          var hMask = '';
          for (var i = 0; i < xorLen; i++) {
        hMask += 'f';
          }
          var biMask = new BigInteger(hMask, 16);
          var biNeg = biMask.xor(bigIntegerValue).add(BigInteger.ONE);
          h = biNeg.toString(16).replace(/^-/, '');
      }
      return h;
        };
        /**
         * get PEM string from hexadecimal data and header string
         * @name getPEMStringFromHex
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.ASN1Util
         * @function
         * @param {String} dataHex hexadecimal string of PEM body
         * @param {String} pemHeader PEM header string (ex. 'RSA PRIVATE KEY')
         * @return {String} PEM formatted string of input data
         * @description
         * @example
         * var pem  = KJUR.asn1.ASN1Util.getPEMStringFromHex('616161', 'RSA PRIVATE KEY');
         * // value of pem will be:
         * -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
         * YWFh
         * -----END PRIVATE KEY-----
         */
        this.getPEMStringFromHex = function(dataHex, pemHeader) {
      var dataWA = CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse(dataHex);
      var dataB64 = CryptoJS.enc.Base64.stringify(dataWA);
      var pemBody = dataB64.replace(/(.{64})/g, "$1\r\n");
            pemBody = pemBody.replace(/\r\n$/, '');
      return "-----BEGIN " + pemHeader + "-----\r\n" + 
                   pemBody + 
                   "\r\n-----END " + pemHeader + "-----\r\n";
        };
    };
    
    // ********************************************************************
    //  Abstract ASN.1 Classes
    // ********************************************************************
    
    // ********************************************************************
    
    /**
     * base class for ASN.1 DER encoder object
     * @name KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object
     * @class base class for ASN.1 DER encoder object
     * @property {Boolean} isModified flag whether internal data was changed
     * @property {String} hTLV hexadecimal string of ASN.1 TLV
     * @property {String} hT hexadecimal string of ASN.1 TLV tag(T)
     * @property {String} hL hexadecimal string of ASN.1 TLV length(L)
     * @property {String} hV hexadecimal string of ASN.1 TLV value(V)
     * @description
     */
    KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object = function() {
        var isModified = true;
        var hTLV = null;
        var hT = '00'
        var hL = '00';
        var hV = '';
    
        /**
         * get hexadecimal ASN.1 TLV length(L) bytes from TLV value(V)
         * @name getLengthHexFromValue
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object
         * @function
         * @return {String} hexadecimal string of ASN.1 TLV length(L)
         */
        this.getLengthHexFromValue = function() {
      if (typeof this.hV == "undefined" || this.hV == null) {
          throw "this.hV is null or undefined.";
      }
      if (this.hV.length % 2 == 1) {
          throw "value hex must be even length: n=" + hV.length + ",v=" + this.hV;
      }
      var n = this.hV.length / 2;
      var hN = n.toString(16);
      if (hN.length % 2 == 1) {
          hN = "0" + hN;
      }
      if (n < 128) {
          return hN;
      } else {
          var hNlen = hN.length / 2;
          if (hNlen > 15) {
        throw "ASN.1 length too long to represent by 8x: n = " + n.toString(16);
          }
          var head = 128 + hNlen;
          return head.toString(16) + hN;
      }
        };
    
        /**
         * get hexadecimal string of ASN.1 TLV bytes
         * @name getEncodedHex
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object
         * @function
         * @return {String} hexadecimal string of ASN.1 TLV
         */
        this.getEncodedHex = function() {
      if (this.hTLV == null || this.isModified) {
          this.hV = this.getFreshValueHex();
          this.hL = this.getLengthHexFromValue();
          this.hTLV = this.hT + this.hL + this.hV;
          this.isModified = false;
          //console.error("first time: " + this.hTLV);
      }
      return this.hTLV;
        };
    
        /**
         * get hexadecimal string of ASN.1 TLV value(V) bytes
         * @name getValueHex
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object
         * @function
         * @return {String} hexadecimal string of ASN.1 TLV value(V) bytes
         */
        this.getValueHex = function() {
      this.getEncodedHex();
      return this.hV;
        }
    
        this.getFreshValueHex = function() {
      return '';
        };
    };
    
    // == BEGIN DERAbstractString ================================================
    /**
     * base class for ASN.1 DER string classes
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString
     * @class base class for ASN.1 DER string classes
     * @param {Array} params associative array of parameters (ex. {'str': 'aaa'})
     * @property {String} s internal string of value
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object
     * @description
     * <br/>
     * As for argument 'params' for constructor, you can specify one of
     * following properties:
     * <ul>
     * <li>str - specify initial ASN.1 value(V) by a string</li>
     * <li>hex - specify initial ASN.1 value(V) by a hexadecimal string</li>
     * </ul>
     * NOTE: 'params' can be omitted.
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString = function(params) {
        KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString.superclass.constructor.call(this);
        var s = null;
        var hV = null;
    
        /**
         * get string value of this string object
         * @name getString
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString
         * @function
         * @return {String} string value of this string object
         */
        this.getString = function() {
      return this.s;
        };
    
        /**
         * set value by a string
         * @name setString
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString
         * @function
         * @param {String} newS value by a string to set
         */
        this.setString = function(newS) {
      this.hTLV = null;
      this.isModified = true;
      this.s = newS;
      this.hV = stohex(this.s);
        };
    
        /**
         * set value by a hexadecimal string
         * @name setStringHex
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString
         * @function
         * @param {String} newHexString value by a hexadecimal string to set
         */
        this.setStringHex = function(newHexString) {
      this.hTLV = null;
      this.isModified = true;
      this.s = null;
      this.hV = newHexString;
        };
    
        this.getFreshValueHex = function() {
      return this.hV;
        };
    
        if (typeof params != "undefined") {
      if (typeof params['str'] != "undefined") {
          this.setString(params['str']);
      } else if (typeof params['hex'] != "undefined") {
          this.setStringHex(params['hex']);
      }
        }
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString, KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object);
    // == END   DERAbstractString ================================================
    
    // == BEGIN DERAbstractTime ==================================================
    /**
     * base class for ASN.1 DER Generalized/UTCTime class
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractTime
     * @class base class for ASN.1 DER Generalized/UTCTime class
     * @param {Array} params associative array of parameters (ex. {'str': '130430235959Z'})
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object
     * @description
     * @see KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object - superclass
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractTime = function(params) {
        KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractTime.superclass.constructor.call(this);
        var s = null;
        var date = null;
    
        // --- PRIVATE METHODS --------------------
        this.localDateToUTC = function(d) {
      utc = d.getTime() + (d.getTimezoneOffset() * 60000);
      var utcDate = new Date(utc);
      return utcDate;
        };
    
        this.formatDate = function(dateObject, type) {
      var pad = this.zeroPadding;
      var d = this.localDateToUTC(dateObject);
      var year = String(d.getFullYear());
      if (type == 'utc') year = year.substr(2, 2);
      var month = pad(String(d.getMonth() + 1), 2);
      var day = pad(String(d.getDate()), 2);
      var hour = pad(String(d.getHours()), 2);
      var min = pad(String(d.getMinutes()), 2);
      var sec = pad(String(d.getSeconds()), 2);
      return year + month + day + hour + min + sec + 'Z';
        };
    
        this.zeroPadding = function(s, len) {
      if (s.length >= len) return s;
      return new Array(len - s.length + 1).join('0') + s;
        };
    
        // --- PUBLIC METHODS --------------------
        /**
         * get string value of this string object
         * @name getString
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractTime
         * @function
         * @return {String} string value of this time object
         */
        this.getString = function() {
      return this.s;
        };
    
        /**
         * set value by a string
         * @name setString
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractTime
         * @function
         * @param {String} newS value by a string to set such like "130430235959Z"
         */
        this.setString = function(newS) {
      this.hTLV = null;
      this.isModified = true;
      this.s = newS;
      this.hV = stohex(this.s);
        };
    
        /**
         * set value by a Date object
         * @name setByDateValue
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractTime
         * @function
         * @param {Integer} year year of date (ex. 2013)
         * @param {Integer} month month of date between 1 and 12 (ex. 12)
         * @param {Integer} day day of month
         * @param {Integer} hour hours of date
         * @param {Integer} min minutes of date
         * @param {Integer} sec seconds of date
         */
        this.setByDateValue = function(year, month, day, hour, min, sec) {
      var dateObject = new Date(Date.UTC(year, month - 1, day, hour, min, sec, 0));
      this.setByDate(dateObject);
        };
    
        this.getFreshValueHex = function() {
      return this.hV;
        };
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractTime, KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object);
    // == END   DERAbstractTime ==================================================
    
    // == BEGIN DERAbstractStructured ============================================
    /**
     * base class for ASN.1 DER structured class
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractStructured
     * @class base class for ASN.1 DER structured class
     * @property {Array} asn1Array internal array of ASN1Object
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object
     * @description
     * @see KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object - superclass
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractStructured = function(params) {
        KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString.superclass.constructor.call(this);
        var asn1Array = null;
    
        /**
         * set value by array of ASN1Object
         * @name setByASN1ObjectArray
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractStructured
         * @function
         * @param {array} asn1ObjectArray array of ASN1Object to set
         */
        this.setByASN1ObjectArray = function(asn1ObjectArray) {
      this.hTLV = null;
      this.isModified = true;
      this.asn1Array = asn1ObjectArray;
        };
    
        /**
         * append an ASN1Object to internal array
         * @name appendASN1Object
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractStructured
         * @function
         * @param {ASN1Object} asn1Object to add
         */
        this.appendASN1Object = function(asn1Object) {
      this.hTLV = null;
      this.isModified = true;
      this.asn1Array.push(asn1Object);
        };
    
        this.asn1Array = new Array();
        if (typeof params != "undefined") {
      if (typeof params['array'] != "undefined") {
          this.asn1Array = params['array'];
      }
        }
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractStructured, KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object);
    
    
    // ********************************************************************
    //  ASN.1 Object Classes
    // ********************************************************************
    
    // ********************************************************************
    /**
     * class for ASN.1 DER Boolean
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERBoolean
     * @class class for ASN.1 DER Boolean
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object
     * @description
     * @see KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object - superclass
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERBoolean = function() {
        KJUR.asn1.DERBoolean.superclass.constructor.call(this);
        this.hT = "01";
        this.hTLV = "0101ff";
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERBoolean, KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object);
    
    // ********************************************************************
    /**
     * class for ASN.1 DER Integer
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERInteger
     * @class class for ASN.1 DER Integer
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object
     * @description
     * <br/>
     * As for argument 'params' for constructor, you can specify one of
     * following properties:
     * <ul>
     * <li>int - specify initial ASN.1 value(V) by integer value</li>
     * <li>bigint - specify initial ASN.1 value(V) by BigInteger object</li>
     * <li>hex - specify initial ASN.1 value(V) by a hexadecimal string</li>
     * </ul>
     * NOTE: 'params' can be omitted.
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERInteger = function(params) {
        KJUR.asn1.DERInteger.superclass.constructor.call(this);
        this.hT = "02";
    
        /**
         * set value by Tom Wu's BigInteger object
         * @name setByBigInteger
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERInteger
         * @function
         * @param {BigInteger} bigIntegerValue to set
         */
        this.setByBigInteger = function(bigIntegerValue) {
      this.hTLV = null;
      this.isModified = true;
      this.hV = KJUR.asn1.ASN1Util.bigIntToMinTwosComplementsHex(bigIntegerValue);
        };
    
        /**
         * set value by integer value
         * @name setByInteger
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERInteger
         * @function
         * @param {Integer} integer value to set
         */
        this.setByInteger = function(intValue) {
      var bi = new BigInteger(String(intValue), 10);
      this.setByBigInteger(bi);
        };
    
        /**
         * set value by integer value
         * @name setValueHex
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERInteger
         * @function
         * @param {String} hexadecimal string of integer value
         * @description
         * <br/>
         * NOTE: Value shall be represented by minimum octet length of
         * two's complement representation.
         */
        this.setValueHex = function(newHexString) {
      this.hV = newHexString;
        };
    
        this.getFreshValueHex = function() {
      return this.hV;
        };
    
        if (typeof params != "undefined") {
      if (typeof params['bigint'] != "undefined") {
          this.setByBigInteger(params['bigint']);
      } else if (typeof params['int'] != "undefined") {
          this.setByInteger(params['int']);
      } else if (typeof params['hex'] != "undefined") {
          this.setValueHex(params['hex']);
      }
        }
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERInteger, KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object);
    
    // ********************************************************************
    /**
     * class for ASN.1 DER encoded BitString primitive
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERBitString
     * @class class for ASN.1 DER encoded BitString primitive
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object
     * @description 
     * <br/>
     * As for argument 'params' for constructor, you can specify one of
     * following properties:
     * <ul>
     * <li>bin - specify binary string (ex. '10111')</li>
     * <li>array - specify array of boolean (ex. [true,false,true,true])</li>
     * <li>hex - specify hexadecimal string of ASN.1 value(V) including unused bits</li>
     * </ul>
     * NOTE: 'params' can be omitted.
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERBitString = function(params) {
        KJUR.asn1.DERBitString.superclass.constructor.call(this);
        this.hT = "03";
    
        /**
         * set ASN.1 value(V) by a hexadecimal string including unused bits
         * @name setHexValueIncludingUnusedBits
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERBitString
         * @function
         * @param {String} newHexStringIncludingUnusedBits
         */
        this.setHexValueIncludingUnusedBits = function(newHexStringIncludingUnusedBits) {
      this.hTLV = null;
      this.isModified = true;
      this.hV = newHexStringIncludingUnusedBits;
        };
    
        /**
         * set ASN.1 value(V) by unused bit and hexadecimal string of value
         * @name setUnusedBitsAndHexValue
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERBitString
         * @function
         * @param {Integer} unusedBits
         * @param {String} hValue
         */
        this.setUnusedBitsAndHexValue = function(unusedBits, hValue) {
      if (unusedBits < 0 || 7 < unusedBits) {
          throw "unused bits shall be from 0 to 7: u = " + unusedBits;
      }
      var hUnusedBits = "0" + unusedBits;
      this.hTLV = null;
      this.isModified = true;
      this.hV = hUnusedBits + hValue;
        };
    
        /**
         * set ASN.1 DER BitString by binary string
         * @name setByBinaryString
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERBitString
         * @function
         * @param {String} binaryString binary value string (i.e. '10111')
         * @description
         * Its unused bits will be calculated automatically by length of 
         * 'binaryValue'. <br/>
         * NOTE: Trailing zeros '0' will be ignored.
         */
        this.setByBinaryString = function(binaryString) {
      binaryString = binaryString.replace(/0+$/, '');
      var unusedBits = 8 - binaryString.length % 8;
      if (unusedBits == 8) unusedBits = 0;
      for (var i = 0; i <= unusedBits; i++) {
          binaryString += '0';
      }
      var h = '';
      for (var i = 0; i < binaryString.length - 1; i += 8) {
          var b = binaryString.substr(i, 8);
          var x = parseInt(b, 2).toString(16);
          if (x.length == 1) x = '0' + x;
          h += x;  
      }
      this.hTLV = null;
      this.isModified = true;
      this.hV = '0' + unusedBits + h;
        };
    
        /**
         * set ASN.1 TLV value(V) by an array of boolean
         * @name setByBooleanArray
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERBitString
         * @function
         * @param {array} booleanArray array of boolean (ex. [true, false, true])
         * @description
         * NOTE: Trailing falses will be ignored.
         */
        this.setByBooleanArray = function(booleanArray) {
      var s = '';
      for (var i = 0; i < booleanArray.length; i++) {
          if (booleanArray[i] == true) {
        s += '1';
          } else {
        s += '0';
          }
      }
      this.setByBinaryString(s);
        };
    
        /**
         * generate an array of false with specified length
         * @name newFalseArray
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERBitString
         * @function
         * @param {Integer} nLength length of array to generate
         * @return {array} array of boolean faluse
         * @description
         * This static method may be useful to initialize boolean array.
         */
        this.newFalseArray = function(nLength) {
      var a = new Array(nLength);
      for (var i = 0; i < nLength; i++) {
          a[i] = false;
      }
      return a;
        };
    
        this.getFreshValueHex = function() {
      return this.hV;
        };
    
        if (typeof params != "undefined") {
      if (typeof params['hex'] != "undefined") {
          this.setHexValueIncludingUnusedBits(params['hex']);
      } else if (typeof params['bin'] != "undefined") {
          this.setByBinaryString(params['bin']);
      } else if (typeof params['array'] != "undefined") {
          this.setByBooleanArray(params['array']);
      }
        }
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERBitString, KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object);
    
    // ********************************************************************
    /**
     * class for ASN.1 DER OctetString
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DEROctetString
     * @class class for ASN.1 DER OctetString
     * @param {Array} params associative array of parameters (ex. {'str': 'aaa'})
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString
     * @description
     * @see KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString - superclass
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DEROctetString = function(params) {
        KJUR.asn1.DEROctetString.superclass.constructor.call(this, params);
        this.hT = "04";
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DEROctetString, KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString);
    
    // ********************************************************************
    /**
     * class for ASN.1 DER Null
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERNull
     * @class class for ASN.1 DER Null
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object
     * @description
     * @see KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object - superclass
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERNull = function() {
        KJUR.asn1.DERNull.superclass.constructor.call(this);
        this.hT = "05";
        this.hTLV = "0500";
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERNull, KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object);
    
    // ********************************************************************
    /**
     * class for ASN.1 DER ObjectIdentifier
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERObjectIdentifier
     * @class class for ASN.1 DER ObjectIdentifier
     * @param {Array} params associative array of parameters (ex. {'oid': '2.5.4.5'})
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object
     * @description
     * <br/>
     * As for argument 'params' for constructor, you can specify one of
     * following properties:
     * <ul>
     * <li>oid - specify initial ASN.1 value(V) by a oid string (ex. 2.5.4.13)</li>
     * <li>hex - specify initial ASN.1 value(V) by a hexadecimal string</li>
     * </ul>
     * NOTE: 'params' can be omitted.
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERObjectIdentifier = function(params) {
        var itox = function(i) {
      var h = i.toString(16);
      if (h.length == 1) h = '0' + h;
      return h;
        };
        var roidtox = function(roid) {
      var h = '';
      var bi = new BigInteger(roid, 10);
      var b = bi.toString(2);
      var padLen = 7 - b.length % 7;
      if (padLen == 7) padLen = 0;
      var bPad = '';
      for (var i = 0; i < padLen; i++) bPad += '0';
      b = bPad + b;
      for (var i = 0; i < b.length - 1; i += 7) {
          var b8 = b.substr(i, 7);
          if (i != b.length - 7) b8 = '1' + b8;
          h += itox(parseInt(b8, 2));
      }
      return h;
        }
    
        KJUR.asn1.DERObjectIdentifier.superclass.constructor.call(this);
        this.hT = "06";
    
        /**
         * set value by a hexadecimal string
         * @name setValueHex
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERObjectIdentifier
         * @function
         * @param {String} newHexString hexadecimal value of OID bytes
         */
        this.setValueHex = function(newHexString) {
      this.hTLV = null;
      this.isModified = true;
      this.s = null;
      this.hV = newHexString;
        };
    
        /**
         * set value by a OID string
         * @name setValueOidString
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERObjectIdentifier
         * @function
         * @param {String} oidString OID string (ex. 2.5.4.13)
         */
        this.setValueOidString = function(oidString) {
      if (! oidString.match(/^[0-9.]+$/)) {
          throw "malformed oid string: " + oidString;
      }
      var h = '';
      var a = oidString.split('.');
      var i0 = parseInt(a[0]) * 40 + parseInt(a[1]);
      h += itox(i0);
      a.splice(0, 2);
      for (var i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
          h += roidtox(a[i]);
      }
      this.hTLV = null;
      this.isModified = true;
      this.s = null;
      this.hV = h;
        };
    
        /**
         * set value by a OID name
         * @name setValueName
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERObjectIdentifier
         * @function
         * @param {String} oidName OID name (ex. 'serverAuth')
         * @since 1.0.1
         * @description
         * OID name shall be defined in 'KJUR.asn1.x509.OID.name2oidList'.
         * Otherwise raise error.
         */
        this.setValueName = function(oidName) {
      if (typeof KJUR.asn1.x509.OID.name2oidList[oidName] != "undefined") {
          var oid = KJUR.asn1.x509.OID.name2oidList[oidName];
          this.setValueOidString(oid);
      } else {
          throw "DERObjectIdentifier oidName undefined: " + oidName;
      }
        };
    
        this.getFreshValueHex = function() {
      return this.hV;
        };
    
        if (typeof params != "undefined") {
      if (typeof params['oid'] != "undefined") {
          this.setValueOidString(params['oid']);
      } else if (typeof params['hex'] != "undefined") {
          this.setValueHex(params['hex']);
      } else if (typeof params['name'] != "undefined") {
          this.setValueName(params['name']);
      }
        }
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERObjectIdentifier, KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object);
    
    // ********************************************************************
    /**
     * class for ASN.1 DER UTF8String
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERUTF8String
     * @class class for ASN.1 DER UTF8String
     * @param {Array} params associative array of parameters (ex. {'str': 'aaa'})
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString
     * @description
     * @see KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString - superclass
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERUTF8String = function(params) {
        KJUR.asn1.DERUTF8String.superclass.constructor.call(this, params);
        this.hT = "0c";
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERUTF8String, KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString);
    
    // ********************************************************************
    /**
     * class for ASN.1 DER NumericString
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERNumericString
     * @class class for ASN.1 DER NumericString
     * @param {Array} params associative array of parameters (ex. {'str': 'aaa'})
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString
     * @description
     * @see KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString - superclass
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERNumericString = function(params) {
        KJUR.asn1.DERNumericString.superclass.constructor.call(this, params);
        this.hT = "12";
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERNumericString, KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString);
    
    // ********************************************************************
    /**
     * class for ASN.1 DER PrintableString
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERPrintableString
     * @class class for ASN.1 DER PrintableString
     * @param {Array} params associative array of parameters (ex. {'str': 'aaa'})
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString
     * @description
     * @see KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString - superclass
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERPrintableString = function(params) {
        KJUR.asn1.DERPrintableString.superclass.constructor.call(this, params);
        this.hT = "13";
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERPrintableString, KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString);
    
    // ********************************************************************
    /**
     * class for ASN.1 DER TeletexString
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERTeletexString
     * @class class for ASN.1 DER TeletexString
     * @param {Array} params associative array of parameters (ex. {'str': 'aaa'})
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString
     * @description
     * @see KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString - superclass
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERTeletexString = function(params) {
        KJUR.asn1.DERTeletexString.superclass.constructor.call(this, params);
        this.hT = "14";
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERTeletexString, KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString);
    
    // ********************************************************************
    /**
     * class for ASN.1 DER IA5String
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERIA5String
     * @class class for ASN.1 DER IA5String
     * @param {Array} params associative array of parameters (ex. {'str': 'aaa'})
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString
     * @description
     * @see KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString - superclass
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERIA5String = function(params) {
        KJUR.asn1.DERIA5String.superclass.constructor.call(this, params);
        this.hT = "16";
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERIA5String, KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractString);
    
    // ********************************************************************
    /**
     * class for ASN.1 DER UTCTime
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERUTCTime
     * @class class for ASN.1 DER UTCTime
     * @param {Array} params associative array of parameters (ex. {'str': '130430235959Z'})
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractTime
     * @description
     * <br/>
     * As for argument 'params' for constructor, you can specify one of
     * following properties:
     * <ul>
     * <li>str - specify initial ASN.1 value(V) by a string (ex.'130430235959Z')</li>
     * <li>hex - specify initial ASN.1 value(V) by a hexadecimal string</li>
     * <li>date - specify Date object.</li>
     * </ul>
     * NOTE: 'params' can be omitted.
     * <h4>EXAMPLES</h4>
     * @example
     * var d1 = new KJUR.asn1.DERUTCTime();
     * d1.setString('130430125959Z');
     *
     * var d2 = new KJUR.asn1.DERUTCTime({'str': '130430125959Z'});
     *
     * var d3 = new KJUR.asn1.DERUTCTime({'date': new Date(Date.UTC(2015, 0, 31, 0, 0, 0, 0))});
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERUTCTime = function(params) {
        KJUR.asn1.DERUTCTime.superclass.constructor.call(this, params);
        this.hT = "17";
    
        /**
         * set value by a Date object
         * @name setByDate
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERUTCTime
         * @function
         * @param {Date} dateObject Date object to set ASN.1 value(V)
         */
        this.setByDate = function(dateObject) {
      this.hTLV = null;
      this.isModified = true;
      this.date = dateObject;
      this.s = this.formatDate(this.date, 'utc');
      this.hV = stohex(this.s);
        };
    
        if (typeof params != "undefined") {
      if (typeof params['str'] != "undefined") {
          this.setString(params['str']);
      } else if (typeof params['hex'] != "undefined") {
          this.setStringHex(params['hex']);
      } else if (typeof params['date'] != "undefined") {
          this.setByDate(params['date']);
      }
        }
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERUTCTime, KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractTime);
    
    // ********************************************************************
    /**
     * class for ASN.1 DER GeneralizedTime
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERGeneralizedTime
     * @class class for ASN.1 DER GeneralizedTime
     * @param {Array} params associative array of parameters (ex. {'str': '20130430235959Z'})
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractTime
     * @description
     * <br/>
     * As for argument 'params' for constructor, you can specify one of
     * following properties:
     * <ul>
     * <li>str - specify initial ASN.1 value(V) by a string (ex.'20130430235959Z')</li>
     * <li>hex - specify initial ASN.1 value(V) by a hexadecimal string</li>
     * <li>date - specify Date object.</li>
     * </ul>
     * NOTE: 'params' can be omitted.
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERGeneralizedTime = function(params) {
        KJUR.asn1.DERGeneralizedTime.superclass.constructor.call(this, params);
        this.hT = "18";
    
        /**
         * set value by a Date object
         * @name setByDate
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERGeneralizedTime
         * @function
         * @param {Date} dateObject Date object to set ASN.1 value(V)
         * @example
         * When you specify UTC time, use 'Date.UTC' method like this:<br/>
         * var o = new DERUTCTime();
         * var date = new Date(Date.UTC(2015, 0, 31, 23, 59, 59, 0)); #2015JAN31 23:59:59
         * o.setByDate(date);
         */
        this.setByDate = function(dateObject) {
      this.hTLV = null;
      this.isModified = true;
      this.date = dateObject;
      this.s = this.formatDate(this.date, 'gen');
      this.hV = stohex(this.s);
        };
    
        if (typeof params != "undefined") {
      if (typeof params['str'] != "undefined") {
          this.setString(params['str']);
      } else if (typeof params['hex'] != "undefined") {
          this.setStringHex(params['hex']);
      } else if (typeof params['date'] != "undefined") {
          this.setByDate(params['date']);
      }
        }
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERGeneralizedTime, KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractTime);
    
    // ********************************************************************
    /**
     * class for ASN.1 DER Sequence
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERSequence
     * @class class for ASN.1 DER Sequence
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractStructured
     * @description
     * <br/>
     * As for argument 'params' for constructor, you can specify one of
     * following properties:
     * <ul>
     * <li>array - specify array of ASN1Object to set elements of content</li>
     * </ul>
     * NOTE: 'params' can be omitted.
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERSequence = function(params) {
        KJUR.asn1.DERSequence.superclass.constructor.call(this, params);
        this.hT = "30";
        this.getFreshValueHex = function() {
      var h = '';
      for (var i = 0; i < this.asn1Array.length; i++) {
          var asn1Obj = this.asn1Array[i];
          h += asn1Obj.getEncodedHex();
      }
      this.hV = h;
      return this.hV;
        };
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERSequence, KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractStructured);
    
    // ********************************************************************
    /**
     * class for ASN.1 DER Set
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERSet
     * @class class for ASN.1 DER Set
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractStructured
     * @description
     * <br/>
     * As for argument 'params' for constructor, you can specify one of
     * following properties:
     * <ul>
     * <li>array - specify array of ASN1Object to set elements of content</li>
     * </ul>
     * NOTE: 'params' can be omitted.
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERSet = function(params) {
        KJUR.asn1.DERSet.superclass.constructor.call(this, params);
        this.hT = "31";
        this.getFreshValueHex = function() {
      var a = new Array();
      for (var i = 0; i < this.asn1Array.length; i++) {
          var asn1Obj = this.asn1Array[i];
          a.push(asn1Obj.getEncodedHex());
      }
      a.sort();
      this.hV = a.join('');
      return this.hV;
        };
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERSet, KJUR.asn1.DERAbstractStructured);
    
    // ********************************************************************
    /**
     * class for ASN.1 DER TaggedObject
     * @name KJUR.asn1.DERTaggedObject
     * @class class for ASN.1 DER TaggedObject
     * @extends KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object
     * @description
     * <br/>
     * Parameter 'tagNoNex' is ASN.1 tag(T) value for this object.
     * For example, if you find '[1]' tag in a ASN.1 dump, 
     * 'tagNoHex' will be 'a1'.
     * <br/>
     * As for optional argument 'params' for constructor, you can specify *ANY* of
     * following properties:
     * <ul>
     * <li>explicit - specify true if this is explicit tag otherwise false 
     *     (default is 'true').</li>
     * <li>tag - specify tag (default is 'a0' which means [0])</li>
     * <li>obj - specify ASN1Object which is tagged</li>
     * </ul>
     * @example
     * d1 = new KJUR.asn1.DERUTF8String({'str':'a'});
     * d2 = new KJUR.asn1.DERTaggedObject({'obj': d1});
     * hex = d2.getEncodedHex();
     */
    KJUR.asn1.DERTaggedObject = function(params) {
        KJUR.asn1.DERTaggedObject.superclass.constructor.call(this);
        this.hT = "a0";
        this.hV = '';
        this.isExplicit = true;
        this.asn1Object = null;
    
        /**
         * set value by an ASN1Object
         * @name setString
         * @memberOf KJUR.asn1.DERTaggedObject
         * @function
         * @param {Boolean} isExplicitFlag flag for explicit/implicit tag
         * @param {Integer} tagNoHex hexadecimal string of ASN.1 tag
         * @param {ASN1Object} asn1Object ASN.1 to encapsulate
         */
        this.setASN1Object = function(isExplicitFlag, tagNoHex, asn1Object) {
      this.hT = tagNoHex;
      this.isExplicit = isExplicitFlag;
      this.asn1Object = asn1Object;
      if (this.isExplicit) {
          this.hV = this.asn1Object.getEncodedHex();
          this.hTLV = null;
          this.isModified = true;
      } else {
          this.hV = null;
          this.hTLV = asn1Object.getEncodedHex();
          this.hTLV = this.hTLV.replace(/^../, tagNoHex);
          this.isModified = false;
      }
        };
    
        this.getFreshValueHex = function() {
      return this.hV;
        };
    
        if (typeof params != "undefined") {
      if (typeof params['tag'] != "undefined") {
          this.hT = params['tag'];
      }
      if (typeof params['explicit'] != "undefined") {
          this.isExplicit = params['explicit'];
      }
      if (typeof params['obj'] != "undefined") {
          this.asn1Object = params['obj'];
          this.setASN1Object(this.isExplicit, this.hT, this.asn1Object);
      }
        }
    };
    JSX.extend(KJUR.asn1.DERTaggedObject, KJUR.asn1.ASN1Object);// Hex JavaScript decoder
    // Copyright (c) 2008-2013 Lapo Luchini <lapo@lapo.it>
    
    // Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
    // purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
    // copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
    // 
    // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
    // WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
    // MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
    // ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
    // WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
    // ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
    // OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
    
    /*jshint browser: true, strict: true, immed: true, latedef: true, undef: true, regexdash: false */
    (function (undefined) {
    "use strict";
    
    var Hex = {},
        decoder;
    
    Hex.decode = function(a) {
        var i;
        if (decoder === undefined) {
            var hex = "0123456789ABCDEF",
                ignore = " \f\n\r\t\u00A0\u2028\u2029";
            decoder = [];
            for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i)
                decoder[hex.charAt(i)] = i;
            hex = hex.toLowerCase();
            for (i = 10; i < 16; ++i)
                decoder[hex.charAt(i)] = i;
            for (i = 0; i < ignore.length; ++i)
                decoder[ignore.charAt(i)] = -1;
        }
        var out = [],
            bits = 0,
            char_count = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < a.length; ++i) {
            var c = a.charAt(i);
            if (c == '=')
                break;
            c = decoder[c];
            if (c == -1)
                continue;
            if (c === undefined)
                throw 'Illegal character at offset ' + i;
            bits |= c;
            if (++char_count >= 2) {
                out[out.length] = bits;
                bits = 0;
                char_count = 0;
            } else {
                bits <<= 4;
            }
        }
        if (char_count)
            throw "Hex encoding incomplete: 4 bits missing";
        return out;
    };
    
    // export globals
    window.Hex = Hex;
    })();// Base64 JavaScript decoder
    // Copyright (c) 2008-2013 Lapo Luchini <lapo@lapo.it>
    
    // Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
    // purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
    // copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
    // 
    // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
    // WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
    // MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
    // ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
    // WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
    // ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
    // OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
    
    /*jshint browser: true, strict: true, immed: true, latedef: true, undef: true, regexdash: false */
    (function (undefined) {
    "use strict";
    
    var Base64 = {},
        decoder;
    
    Base64.decode = function (a) {
        var i;
        if (decoder === undefined) {
            var b64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/",
                ignore = "= \f\n\r\t\u00A0\u2028\u2029";
            decoder = [];
            for (i = 0; i < 64; ++i)
                decoder[b64.charAt(i)] = i;
            for (i = 0; i < ignore.length; ++i)
                decoder[ignore.charAt(i)] = -1;
        }
        var out = [];
        var bits = 0, char_count = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < a.length; ++i) {
            var c = a.charAt(i);
            if (c == '=')
                break;
            c = decoder[c];
            if (c == -1)
                continue;
            if (c === undefined)
                throw 'Illegal character at offset ' + i;
            bits |= c;
            if (++char_count >= 4) {
                out[out.length] = (bits >> 16);
                out[out.length] = (bits >> 8) & 0xFF;
                out[out.length] = bits & 0xFF;
                bits = 0;
                char_count = 0;
            } else {
                bits <<= 6;
            }
        }
        switch (char_count) {
          case 1:
            throw "Base64 encoding incomplete: at least 2 bits missing";
          case 2:
            out[out.length] = (bits >> 10);
            break;
          case 3:
            out[out.length] = (bits >> 16);
            out[out.length] = (bits >> 8) & 0xFF;
            break;
        }
        return out;
    };
    
    Base64.re = /-----BEGIN [^-]+-----([A-Za-z0-9+\/=\s]+)-----END [^-]+-----|begin-base64[^\n]+\n([A-Za-z0-9+\/=\s]+)====/;
    Base64.unarmor = function (a) {
        var m = Base64.re.exec(a);
        if (m) {
            if (m[1])
                a = m[1];
            else if (m[2])
                a = m[2];
            else
                throw "RegExp out of sync";
        }
        return Base64.decode(a);
    };
    
    // export globals
    window.Base64 = Base64;
    })();// ASN.1 JavaScript decoder
    // Copyright (c) 2008-2013 Lapo Luchini <lapo@lapo.it>
    
    // Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
    // purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
    // copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
    // 
    // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
    // WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
    // MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
    // ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
    // WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
    // ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
    // OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
    
    /*jshint browser: true, strict: true, immed: true, latedef: true, undef: true, regexdash: false */
    /*global oids */
    (function (undefined) {
    "use strict";
    
    var hardLimit = 100,
        ellipsis = "\u2026",
        DOM = {
            tag: function (tagName, className) {
                var t = document.createElement(tagName);
                t.className = className;
                return t;
            },
            text: function (str) {
                return document.createTextNode(str);
            }
        };
    
    function Stream(enc, pos) {
        if (enc instanceof Stream) {
            this.enc = enc.enc;
            this.pos = enc.pos;
        } else {
            this.enc = enc;
            this.pos = pos;
        }
    }
    Stream.prototype.get = function (pos) {
        if (pos === undefined)
            pos = this.pos++;
        if (pos >= this.enc.length)
            throw 'Requesting byte offset ' + pos + ' on a stream of length ' + this.enc.length;
        return this.enc[pos];
    };
    Stream.prototype.hexDigits = "0123456789ABCDEF";
    Stream.prototype.hexByte = function (b) {
        return this.hexDigits.charAt((b >> 4) & 0xF) + this.hexDigits.charAt(b & 0xF);
    };
    Stream.prototype.hexDump = function (start, end, raw) {
        var s = "";
        for (var i = start; i < end; ++i) {
            s += this.hexByte(this.get(i));
            if (raw !== true)
                switch (i & 0xF) {
                case 0x7: s += "  "; break;
                case 0xF: s += "\n"; break;
                default:  s += " ";
                }
        }
        return s;
    };
    Stream.prototype.parseStringISO = function (start, end) {
        var s = "";
        for (var i = start; i < end; ++i)
            s += String.fromCharCode(this.get(i));
        return s;
    };
    Stream.prototype.parseStringUTF = function (start, end) {
        var s = "";
        for (var i = start; i < end; ) {
            var c = this.get(i++);
            if (c < 128)
                s += String.fromCharCode(c);
            else if ((c > 191) && (c < 224))
                s += String.fromCharCode(((c & 0x1F) << 6) | (this.get(i++) & 0x3F));
            else
                s += String.fromCharCode(((c & 0x0F) << 12) | ((this.get(i++) & 0x3F) << 6) | (this.get(i++) & 0x3F));
        }
        return s;
    };
    Stream.prototype.parseStringBMP = function (start, end) {
        var str = ""
        for (var i = start; i < end; i += 2) {
            var high_byte = this.get(i);
            var low_byte = this.get(i + 1);
            str += String.fromCharCode( (high_byte << 8) + low_byte );
        }
    
        return str;
    };
    Stream.prototype.reTime = /^((?:1[89]|2\d)?\d\d)(0[1-9]|1[0-2])(0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[01])([01]\d|2[0-3])(?:([0-5]\d)(?:([0-5]\d)(?:[.,](\d{1,3}))?)?)?(Z|[-+](?:[0]\d|1[0-2])([0-5]\d)?)?$/;
    Stream.prototype.parseTime = function (start, end) {
        var s = this.parseStringISO(start, end),
            m = this.reTime.exec(s);
        if (!m)
            return "Unrecognized time: " + s;
        s = m[1] + "-" + m[2] + "-" + m[3] + " " + m[4];
        if (m[5]) {
            s += ":" + m[5];
            if (m[6]) {
                s += ":" + m[6];
                if (m[7])
                    s += "." + m[7];
            }
        }
        if (m[8]) {
            s += " UTC";
            if (m[8] != 'Z') {
                s += m[8];
                if (m[9])
                    s += ":" + m[9];
            }
        }
        return s;
    };
    Stream.prototype.parseInteger = function (start, end) {
        //TODO support negative numbers
        var len = end - start;
        if (len > 4) {
            len <<= 3;
            var s = this.get(start);
            if (s === 0)
                len -= 8;
            else
                while (s < 128) {
                    s <<= 1;
                    --len;
                }
            return "(" + len + " bit)";
        }
        var n = 0;
        for (var i = start; i < end; ++i)
            n = (n << 8) | this.get(i);
        return n;
    };
    Stream.prototype.parseBitString = function (start, end) {
        var unusedBit = this.get(start),
            lenBit = ((end - start - 1) << 3) - unusedBit,
            s = "(" + lenBit + " bit)";
        if (lenBit <= 20) {
            var skip = unusedBit;
            s += " ";
            for (var i = end - 1; i > start; --i) {
                var b = this.get(i);
                for (var j = skip; j < 8; ++j)
                    s += (b >> j) & 1 ? "1" : "0";
                skip = 0;
            }
        }
        return s;
    };
    Stream.prototype.parseOctetString = function (start, end) {
        var len = end - start,
            s = "(" + len + " byte) ";
        if (len > hardLimit)
            end = start + hardLimit;
        for (var i = start; i < end; ++i)
            s += this.hexByte(this.get(i)); //TODO: also try Latin1?
        if (len > hardLimit)
            s += ellipsis;
        return s;
    };
    Stream.prototype.parseOID = function (start, end) {
        var s = '',
            n = 0,
            bits = 0;
        for (var i = start; i < end; ++i) {
            var v = this.get(i);
            n = (n << 7) | (v & 0x7F);
            bits += 7;
            if (!(v & 0x80)) { // finished
                if (s === '') {
                    var m = n < 80 ? n < 40 ? 0 : 1 : 2;
                    s = m + "." + (n - m * 40);
                } else
                    s += "." + ((bits >= 31) ? "bigint" : n);
                n = bits = 0;
            }
        }
        return s;
    };
    
    function ASN1(stream, header, length, tag, sub) {
        this.stream = stream;
        this.header = header;
        this.length = length;
        this.tag = tag;
        this.sub = sub;
    }
    ASN1.prototype.typeName = function () {
        if (this.tag === undefined)
            return "unknown";
        var tagClass = this.tag >> 6,
            tagConstructed = (this.tag >> 5) & 1,
            tagNumber = this.tag & 0x1F;
        switch (tagClass) {
        case 0: // universal
            switch (tagNumber) {
            case 0x00: return "EOC";
            case 0x01: return "BOOLEAN";
            case 0x02: return "INTEGER";
            case 0x03: return "BIT_STRING";
            case 0x04: return "OCTET_STRING";
            case 0x05: return "NULL";
            case 0x06: return "OBJECT_IDENTIFIER";
            case 0x07: return "ObjectDescriptor";
            case 0x08: return "EXTERNAL";
            case 0x09: return "REAL";
            case 0x0A: return "ENUMERATED";
            case 0x0B: return "EMBEDDED_PDV";
            case 0x0C: return "UTF8String";
            case 0x10: return "SEQUENCE";
            case 0x11: return "SET";
            case 0x12: return "NumericString";
            case 0x13: return "PrintableString"; // ASCII subset
            case 0x14: return "TeletexString"; // aka T61String
            case 0x15: return "VideotexString";
            case 0x16: return "IA5String"; // ASCII
            case 0x17: return "UTCTime";
            case 0x18: return "GeneralizedTime";
            case 0x19: return "GraphicString";
            case 0x1A: return "VisibleString"; // ASCII subset
            case 0x1B: return "GeneralString";
            case 0x1C: return "UniversalString";
            case 0x1E: return "BMPString";
            default:   return "Universal_" + tagNumber.toString(16);
            }
        case 1: return "Application_" + tagNumber.toString(16);
        case 2: return "[" + tagNumber + "]"; // Context
        case 3: return "Private_" + tagNumber.toString(16);
        }
    };
    ASN1.prototype.reSeemsASCII = /^[ -~]+$/;
    ASN1.prototype.content = function () {
        if (this.tag === undefined)
            return null;
        var tagClass = this.tag >> 6,
            tagNumber = this.tag & 0x1F,
            content = this.posContent(),
            len = Math.abs(this.length);
        if (tagClass !== 0) { // universal
            if (this.sub !== null)
                return "(" + this.sub.length + " elem)";
            //TODO: TRY TO PARSE ASCII STRING
            var s = this.stream.parseStringISO(content, content + Math.min(len, hardLimit));
            if (this.reSeemsASCII.test(s))
                return s.substring(0, 2 * hardLimit) + ((s.length > 2 * hardLimit) ? ellipsis : "");
            else
                return this.stream.parseOctetString(content, content + len);
        }
        switch (tagNumber) {
        case 0x01: // BOOLEAN
            return (this.stream.get(content) === 0) ? "false" : "true";
        case 0x02: // INTEGER
            return this.stream.parseInteger(content, content + len);
        case 0x03: // BIT_STRING
            return this.sub ? "(" + this.sub.length + " elem)" :
                this.stream.parseBitString(content, content + len);
        case 0x04: // OCTET_STRING
            return this.sub ? "(" + this.sub.length + " elem)" :
                this.stream.parseOctetString(content, content + len);
        //case 0x05: // NULL
        case 0x06: // OBJECT_IDENTIFIER
            return this.stream.parseOID(content, content + len);
        //case 0x07: // ObjectDescriptor
        //case 0x08: // EXTERNAL
        //case 0x09: // REAL
        //case 0x0A: // ENUMERATED
        //case 0x0B: // EMBEDDED_PDV
        case 0x10: // SEQUENCE
        case 0x11: // SET
            return "(" + this.sub.length + " elem)";
        case 0x0C: // UTF8String
            return this.stream.parseStringUTF(content, content + len);
        case 0x12: // NumericString
        case 0x13: // PrintableString
        case 0x14: // TeletexString
        case 0x15: // VideotexString
        case 0x16: // IA5String
        //case 0x19: // GraphicString
        case 0x1A: // VisibleString
        //case 0x1B: // GeneralString
        //case 0x1C: // UniversalString
            return this.stream.parseStringISO(content, content + len);
        case 0x1E: // BMPString
            return this.stream.parseStringBMP(content, content + len);
        case 0x17: // UTCTime
        case 0x18: // GeneralizedTime
            return this.stream.parseTime(content, content + len);
        }
        return null;
    };
    ASN1.prototype.toString = function () {
        return this.typeName() + "@" + this.stream.pos + "[header:" + this.header + ",length:" + this.length + ",sub:" + ((this.sub === null) ? 'null' : this.sub.length) + "]";
    };
    ASN1.prototype.print = function (indent) {
        if (indent === undefined) indent = '';
        document.writeln(indent + this);
        if (this.sub !== null) {
            indent += '  ';
            for (var i = 0, max = this.sub.length; i < max; ++i)
                this.sub[i].print(indent);
        }
    };
    ASN1.prototype.toPrettyString = function (indent) {
        if (indent === undefined) indent = '';
        var s = indent + this.typeName() + " @" + this.stream.pos;
        if (this.length >= 0)
            s += "+";
        s += this.length;
        if (this.tag & 0x20)
            s += " (constructed)";
        else if (((this.tag == 0x03) || (this.tag == 0x04)) && (this.sub !== null))
            s += " (encapsulates)";
        s += "\n";
        if (this.sub !== null) {
            indent += '  ';
            for (var i = 0, max = this.sub.length; i < max; ++i)
                s += this.sub[i].toPrettyString(indent);
        }
        return s;
    };
    ASN1.prototype.toDOM = function () {
        var node = DOM.tag("div", "node");
        node.asn1 = this;
        var head = DOM.tag("div", "head");
        var s = this.typeName().replace(/_/g, " ");
        head.innerHTML = s;
        var content = this.content();
        if (content !== null) {
            content = String(content).replace(/</g, "&lt;");
            var preview = DOM.tag("span", "preview");
            preview.appendChild(DOM.text(content));
            head.appendChild(preview);
        }
        node.appendChild(head);
        this.node = node;
        this.head = head;
        var value = DOM.tag("div", "value");
        s = "Offset: " + this.stream.pos + "<br/>";
        s += "Length: " + this.header + "+";
        if (this.length >= 0)
            s += this.length;
        else
            s += (-this.length) + " (undefined)";
        if (this.tag & 0x20)
            s += "<br/>(constructed)";
        else if (((this.tag == 0x03) || (this.tag == 0x04)) && (this.sub !== null))
            s += "<br/>(encapsulates)";
        //TODO if (this.tag == 0x03) s += "Unused bits: "
        if (content !== null) {
            s += "<br/>Value:<br/><b>" + content + "</b>";
            if ((typeof oids === 'object') && (this.tag == 0x06)) {
                var oid = oids[content];
                if (oid) {
                    if (oid.d) s += "<br/>" + oid.d;
                    if (oid.c) s += "<br/>" + oid.c;
                    if (oid.w) s += "<br/>(warning!)";
                }
            }
        }
        value.innerHTML = s;
        node.appendChild(value);
        var sub = DOM.tag("div", "sub");
        if (this.sub !== null) {
            for (var i = 0, max = this.sub.length; i < max; ++i)
                sub.appendChild(this.sub[i].toDOM());
        }
        node.appendChild(sub);
        head.onclick = function () {
            node.className = (node.className == "node collapsed") ? "node" : "node collapsed";
        };
        return node;
    };
    ASN1.prototype.posStart = function () {
        return this.stream.pos;
    };
    ASN1.prototype.posContent = function () {
        return this.stream.pos + this.header;
    };
    ASN1.prototype.posEnd = function () {
        return this.stream.pos + this.header + Math.abs(this.length);
    };
    ASN1.prototype.fakeHover = function (current) {
        this.node.className += " hover";
        if (current)
            this.head.className += " hover";
    };
    ASN1.prototype.fakeOut = function (current) {
        var re = / ?hover/;
        this.node.className = this.node.className.replace(re, "");
        if (current)
            this.head.className = this.head.className.replace(re, "");
    };
    ASN1.prototype.toHexDOM_sub = function (node, className, stream, start, end) {
        if (start >= end)
            return;
        var sub = DOM.tag("span", className);
        sub.appendChild(DOM.text(
            stream.hexDump(start, end)));
        node.appendChild(sub);
    };
    ASN1.prototype.toHexDOM = function (root) {
        var node = DOM.tag("span", "hex");
        if (root === undefined) root = node;
        this.head.hexNode = node;
        this.head.onmouseover = function () { this.hexNode.className = "hexCurrent"; };
        this.head.onmouseout  = function () { this.hexNode.className = "hex"; };
        node.asn1 = this;
        node.onmouseover = function () {
            var current = !root.selected;
            if (current) {
                root.selected = this.asn1;
                this.className = "hexCurrent";
            }
            this.asn1.fakeHover(current);
        };
        node.onmouseout  = function () {
            var current = (root.selected == this.asn1);
            this.asn1.fakeOut(current);
            if (current) {
                root.selected = null;
                this.className = "hex";
            }
        };
        this.toHexDOM_sub(node, "tag", this.stream, this.posStart(), this.posStart() + 1);
        this.toHexDOM_sub(node, (this.length >= 0) ? "dlen" : "ulen", this.stream, this.posStart() + 1, this.posContent());
        if (this.sub === null)
            node.appendChild(DOM.text(
                this.stream.hexDump(this.posContent(), this.posEnd())));
        else if (this.sub.length > 0) {
            var first = this.sub[0];
            var last = this.sub[this.sub.length - 1];
            this.toHexDOM_sub(node, "intro", this.stream, this.posContent(), first.posStart());
            for (var i = 0, max = this.sub.length; i < max; ++i)
                node.appendChild(this.sub[i].toHexDOM(root));
            this.toHexDOM_sub(node, "outro", this.stream, last.posEnd(), this.posEnd());
        }
        return node;
    };
    ASN1.prototype.toHexString = function (root) {
        return this.stream.hexDump(this.posStart(), this.posEnd(), true);
    };
    ASN1.decodeLength = function (stream) {
        var buf = stream.get(),
            len = buf & 0x7F;
        if (len == buf)
            return len;
        if (len > 3)
            throw "Length over 24 bits not supported at position " + (stream.pos - 1);
        if (len === 0)
            return -1; // undefined
        buf = 0;
        for (var i = 0; i < len; ++i)
            buf = (buf << 8) | stream.get();
        return buf;
    };
    ASN1.hasContent = function (tag, len, stream) {
        if (tag & 0x20) // constructed
            return true;
        if ((tag < 0x03) || (tag > 0x04))
            return false;
        var p = new Stream(stream);
        if (tag == 0x03) p.get(); // BitString unused bits, must be in [0, 7]
        var subTag = p.get();
        if ((subTag >> 6) & 0x01) // not (universal or context)
            return false;
        try {
            var subLength = ASN1.decodeLength(p);
            return ((p.pos - stream.pos) + subLength == len);
        } catch (exception) {
            return false;
        }
    };
    ASN1.decode = function (stream) {
        if (!(stream instanceof Stream))
            stream = new Stream(stream, 0);
        var streamStart = new Stream(stream),
            tag = stream.get(),
            len = ASN1.decodeLength(stream),
            header = stream.pos - streamStart.pos,
            sub = null;
        if (ASN1.hasContent(tag, len, stream)) {
            // it has content, so we decode it
            var start = stream.pos;
            if (tag == 0x03) stream.get(); // skip BitString unused bits, must be in [0, 7]
            sub = [];
            if (len >= 0) {
                // definite length
                var end = start + len;
                while (stream.pos < end)
                    sub[sub.length] = ASN1.decode(stream);
                if (stream.pos != end)
                    throw "Content size is not correct for container starting at offset " + start;
            } else {
                // undefined length
                try {
                    for (;;) {
                        var s = ASN1.decode(stream);
                        if (s.tag === 0)
                            break;
                        sub[sub.length] = s;
                    }
                    len = start - stream.pos;
                } catch (e) {
                    throw "Exception while decoding undefined length content: " + e;
                }
            }
        } else
            stream.pos += len; // skip content
        return new ASN1(streamStart, header, len, tag, sub);
    };
    ASN1.test = function () {
        var test = [
            { value: [0x27],                   expected: 0x27     },
            { value: [0x81, 0xC9],             expected: 0xC9     },
            { value: [0x83, 0xFE, 0xDC, 0xBA], expected: 0xFEDCBA }
        ];
        for (var i = 0, max = test.length; i < max; ++i) {
            var pos = 0,
                stream = new Stream(test[i].value, 0),
                res = ASN1.decodeLength(stream);
            if (res != test[i].expected)
                document.write("In test[" + i + "] expected " + test[i].expected + " got " + res + "\n");
        }
    };
    
    // export globals
    window.ASN1 = ASN1;
    })();/**
     * Retrieve the hexadecimal value (as a string) of the current ASN.1 element
     * @returns {string}
     * @public
     */
    ASN1.prototype.getHexStringValue = function () {
      var hexString = this.toHexString();
      var offset = this.header * 2;
      var length = this.length * 2;
      return hexString.substr(offset, length);
    };
    
    /**
     * Method to parse a pem encoded string containing both a public or private key.
     * The method will translate the pem encoded string in a der encoded string and
     * will parse private key and public key parameters. This method accepts public key
     * in the rsaencryption pkcs #1 format (oid: 1.2.840.113549.1.1.1).
     *
     * @todo Check how many rsa formats use the same format of pkcs #1.
     *
     * The format is defined as:
     * PublicKeyInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
     *   algorithm       AlgorithmIdentifier,
     *   PublicKey       BIT STRING
     * }
     * Where AlgorithmIdentifier is:
     * AlgorithmIdentifier ::= SEQUENCE {
     *   algorithm       OBJECT IDENTIFIER,     the OID of the enc algorithm
     *   parameters      ANY DEFINED BY algorithm OPTIONAL (NULL for PKCS #1)
     * }
     * and PublicKey is a SEQUENCE encapsulated in a BIT STRING
     * RSAPublicKey ::= SEQUENCE {
     *   modulus           INTEGER,  -- n
     *   publicExponent    INTEGER   -- e
     * }
     * it's possible to examine the structure of the keys obtained from openssl using
     * an asn.1 dumper as the one used here to parse the components: http://lapo.it/asn1js/
     * @argument {string} pem the pem encoded string, can include the BEGIN/END header/footer
     * @private
     */
    RSAKey.prototype.parseKey = function (pem) {
      try {
        var modulus = 0;
        var public_exponent = 0;
        var reHex = /^\s*(?:[0-9A-Fa-f][0-9A-Fa-f]\s*)+$/;
        var der = reHex.test(pem) ? Hex.decode(pem) : Base64.unarmor(pem);
        var asn1 = ASN1.decode(der);
    
        //Fixes a bug with OpenSSL 1.0+ private keys
        if(asn1.sub.length === 3){
            asn1 = asn1.sub[2].sub[0];
        }
        if (asn1.sub.length === 9) {
    
          // Parse the private key.
          modulus = asn1.sub[1].getHexStringValue(); //bigint
          this.n = parseBigInt(modulus, 16);
    
          public_exponent = asn1.sub[2].getHexStringValue(); //int
          this.e = parseInt(public_exponent, 16);
    
          var private_exponent = asn1.sub[3].getHexStringValue(); //bigint
          this.d = parseBigInt(private_exponent, 16);
    
          var prime1 = asn1.sub[4].getHexStringValue(); //bigint
          this.p = parseBigInt(prime1, 16);
    
          var prime2 = asn1.sub[5].getHexStringValue(); //bigint
          this.q = parseBigInt(prime2, 16);
    
          var exponent1 = asn1.sub[6].getHexStringValue(); //bigint
          this.dmp1 = parseBigInt(exponent1, 16);
    
          var exponent2 = asn1.sub[7].getHexStringValue(); //bigint
          this.dmq1 = parseBigInt(exponent2, 16);
    
          var coefficient = asn1.sub[8].getHexStringValue(); //bigint
          this.coeff = parseBigInt(coefficient, 16);
    
        }
        else if (asn1.sub.length === 2) {
    
          // Parse the public key.
          var bit_string = asn1.sub[1];
          var sequence = bit_string.sub[0];
    
          modulus = sequence.sub[0].getHexStringValue();
          this.n = parseBigInt(modulus, 16);
          public_exponent = sequence.sub[1].getHexStringValue();
          this.e = parseInt(public_exponent, 16);
    
        }
        else {
          return false;
        }
        return true;
      }
      catch (ex) {
        return false;
      }
    };
    
    /**
     * Translate rsa parameters in a hex encoded string representing the rsa key.
     *
     * The translation follow the ASN.1 notation :
     * RSAPrivateKey ::= SEQUENCE {
     *   version           Version,
     *   modulus           INTEGER,  -- n
     *   publicExponent    INTEGER,  -- e
     *   privateExponent   INTEGER,  -- d
     *   prime1            INTEGER,  -- p
     *   prime2            INTEGER,  -- q
     *   exponent1         INTEGER,  -- d mod (p1)
     *   exponent2         INTEGER,  -- d mod (q-1)
     *   coefficient       INTEGER,  -- (inverse of q) mod p
     * }
     * @returns {string}  DER Encoded String representing the rsa private key
     * @private
     */
    RSAKey.prototype.getPrivateBaseKey = function () {
      var options = {
        'array': [
          new KJUR.asn1.DERInteger({'int': 0}),
          new KJUR.asn1.DERInteger({'bigint': this.n}),
          new KJUR.asn1.DERInteger({'int': this.e}),
          new KJUR.asn1.DERInteger({'bigint': this.d}),
          new KJUR.asn1.DERInteger({'bigint': this.p}),
          new KJUR.asn1.DERInteger({'bigint': this.q}),
          new KJUR.asn1.DERInteger({'bigint': this.dmp1}),
          new KJUR.asn1.DERInteger({'bigint': this.dmq1}),
          new KJUR.asn1.DERInteger({'bigint': this.coeff})
        ]
      };
      var seq = new KJUR.asn1.DERSequence(options);
      return seq.getEncodedHex();
    };
    
    /**
     * base64 (pem) encoded version of the DER encoded representation
     * @returns {string} pem encoded representation without header and footer
     * @public
     */
    RSAKey.prototype.getPrivateBaseKeyB64 = function () {
      return hex2b64(this.getPrivateBaseKey());
    };
    
    /**
     * Translate rsa parameters in a hex encoded string representing the rsa public key.
     * The representation follow the ASN.1 notation :
     * PublicKeyInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
     *   algorithm       AlgorithmIdentifier,
     *   PublicKey       BIT STRING
     * }
     * Where AlgorithmIdentifier is:
     * AlgorithmIdentifier ::= SEQUENCE {
     *   algorithm       OBJECT IDENTIFIER,     the OID of the enc algorithm
     *   parameters      ANY DEFINED BY algorithm OPTIONAL (NULL for PKCS #1)
     * }
     * and PublicKey is a SEQUENCE encapsulated in a BIT STRING
     * RSAPublicKey ::= SEQUENCE {
     *   modulus           INTEGER,  -- n
     *   publicExponent    INTEGER   -- e
     * }
     * @returns {string} DER Encoded String representing the rsa public key
     * @private
     */
    RSAKey.prototype.getPublicBaseKey = function () {
      var options = {
        'array': [
          new KJUR.asn1.DERObjectIdentifier({'oid': '1.2.840.113549.1.1.1'}), //RSA Encryption pkcs #1 oid
          new KJUR.asn1.DERNull()
        ]
      };
      var first_sequence = new KJUR.asn1.DERSequence(options);
    
      options = {
        'array': [
          new KJUR.asn1.DERInteger({'bigint': this.n}),
          new KJUR.asn1.DERInteger({'int': this.e})
        ]
      };
      var second_sequence = new KJUR.asn1.DERSequence(options);
    
      options = {
        'hex': '00' + second_sequence.getEncodedHex()
      };
      var bit_string = new KJUR.asn1.DERBitString(options);
    
      options = {
        'array': [
          first_sequence,
          bit_string
        ]
      };
      var seq = new KJUR.asn1.DERSequence(options);
      return seq.getEncodedHex();
    };
    
    /**
     * base64 (pem) encoded version of the DER encoded representation
     * @returns {string} pem encoded representation without header and footer
     * @public
     */
    RSAKey.prototype.getPublicBaseKeyB64 = function () {
      return hex2b64(this.getPublicBaseKey());
    };
    
    /**
     * wrap the string in block of width chars. The default value for rsa keys is 64
     * characters.
     * @param {string} str the pem encoded string without header and footer
     * @param {Number} [width=64] - the length the string has to be wrapped at
     * @returns {string}
     * @private
     */
    RSAKey.prototype.wordwrap = function (str, width) {
      width = width || 64;
      if (!str) {
        return str;
      }
      var regex = '(.{1,' + width + '})( +|$\n?)|(.{1,' + width + '})';
      return str.match(RegExp(regex, 'g')).join('\n');
    };
    
    /**
     * Retrieve the pem encoded private key
     * @returns {string} the pem encoded private key with header/footer
     * @public
     */
    RSAKey.prototype.getPrivateKey = function () {
      var key = "-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n";
      key += this.wordwrap(this.getPrivateBaseKeyB64()) + "\n";
      key += "-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----";
      return key;
    };
    
    /**
     * Retrieve the pem encoded public key
     * @returns {string} the pem encoded public key with header/footer
     * @public
     */
    RSAKey.prototype.getPublicKey = function () {
      var key = "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\n";
      key += this.wordwrap(this.getPublicBaseKeyB64()) + "\n";
      key += "-----END PUBLIC KEY-----";
      return key;
    };
    
    /**
     * Check if the object contains the necessary parameters to populate the rsa modulus
     * and public exponent parameters.
     * @param {Object} [obj={}] - An object that may contain the two public key
     * parameters
     * @returns {boolean} true if the object contains both the modulus and the public exponent
     * properties (n and e)
     * @todo check for types of n and e. N should be a parseable bigInt object, E should
     * be a parseable integer number
     * @private
     */
    RSAKey.prototype.hasPublicKeyProperty = function (obj) {
      obj = obj || {};
      return (
        obj.hasOwnProperty('n') &&
        obj.hasOwnProperty('e')
      );
    };
    
    /**
     * Check if the object contains ALL the parameters of an RSA key.
     * @param {Object} [obj={}] - An object that may contain nine rsa key
     * parameters
     * @returns {boolean} true if the object contains all the parameters needed
     * @todo check for types of the parameters all the parameters but the public exponent
     * should be parseable bigint objects, the public exponent should be a parseable integer number
     * @private
     */
    RSAKey.prototype.hasPrivateKeyProperty = function (obj) {
      obj = obj || {};
      return (
        obj.hasOwnProperty('n') &&
        obj.hasOwnProperty('e') &&
        obj.hasOwnProperty('d') &&
        obj.hasOwnProperty('p') &&
        obj.hasOwnProperty('q') &&
        obj.hasOwnProperty('dmp1') &&
        obj.hasOwnProperty('dmq1') &&
        obj.hasOwnProperty('coeff')
      );
    };
    
    /**
     * Parse the properties of obj in the current rsa object. Obj should AT LEAST
     * include the modulus and public exponent (n, e) parameters.
     * @param {Object} obj - the object containing rsa parameters
     * @private
     */
    RSAKey.prototype.parsePropertiesFrom = function (obj) {
      this.n = obj.n;
      this.e = obj.e;
    
      if (obj.hasOwnProperty('d')) {
        this.d = obj.d;
        this.p = obj.p;
        this.q = obj.q;
        this.dmp1 = obj.dmp1;
        this.dmq1 = obj.dmq1;
        this.coeff = obj.coeff;
      }
    };
    
    /**
     * Create a new JSEncryptRSAKey that extends Tom Wu's RSA key object.
     * This object is just a decorator for parsing the key parameter
     * @param {string|Object} key - The key in string format, or an object containing
     * the parameters needed to build a RSAKey object.
     * @constructor
     */
    var JSEncryptRSAKey = function (key) {
      // Call the super constructor.
      RSAKey.call(this);
      // If a key key was provided.
      if (key) {
        // If this is a string...
        if (typeof key === 'string') {
          this.parseKey(key);
        }
        else if (
          this.hasPrivateKeyProperty(key) ||
          this.hasPublicKeyProperty(key)
        ) {
          // Set the values for the key.
          this.parsePropertiesFrom(key);
        }
      }
    };
    
    // Derive from RSAKey.
    JSEncryptRSAKey.prototype = new RSAKey();
    
    // Reset the contructor.
    JSEncryptRSAKey.prototype.constructor = JSEncryptRSAKey;
    
    
    /**
     *
     * @param {Object} [options = {}] - An object to customize JSEncrypt behaviour
     * possible parameters are:
     * - default_key_size        {number}  default: 1024 the key size in bit
     * - default_public_exponent {string}  default: '010001' the hexadecimal representation of the public exponent
     * - log                     {boolean} default: false whether log warn/error or not
     * @constructor
     */
    var JSEncrypt = function (options) {
      options = options || {};
      this.default_key_size = parseInt(options.default_key_size) || 1024;
      this.default_public_exponent = options.default_public_exponent || '010001'; //65537 default openssl public exponent for rsa key type
      this.log = options.log || false;
      // The private and public key.
      this.key = null;
    };
    
    /**
     * Method to set the rsa key parameter (one method is enough to set both the public
     * and the private key, since the private key contains the public key paramenters)
     * Log a warning if logs are enabled
     * @param {Object|string} key the pem encoded string or an object (with or without header/footer)
     * @public
     */
    JSEncrypt.prototype.setKey = function (key) {
      if (this.log && this.key) {
        console.warn('A key was already set, overriding existing.');
      }
      this.key = new JSEncryptRSAKey(key);
    };
    
    /**
     * Proxy method for setKey, for api compatibility
     * @see setKey
     * @public
     */
    JSEncrypt.prototype.setPrivateKey = function (privkey) {
      // Create the key.
      this.setKey(privkey);
    };
    
    /**
     * Proxy method for setKey, for api compatibility
     * @see setKey
     * @public
     */
    JSEncrypt.prototype.setPublicKey = function (pubkey) {
      // Sets the public key.
      this.setKey(pubkey);
    };
    
    /**
     * Proxy method for RSAKey object's decrypt, decrypt the string using the private
     * components of the rsa key object. Note that if the object was not set will be created
     * on the fly (by the getKey method) using the parameters passed in the JSEncrypt constructor
     * @param {string} string base64 encoded crypted string to decrypt
     * @return {string} the decrypted string
     * @public
     */
    JSEncrypt.prototype.decrypt = function (string) {
      // Return the decrypted string.
      try {
        return this.getKey().decrypt(b64tohex(string));
      }
      catch (ex) {
        return false;
      }
    };
    
    /**
     * Proxy method for RSAKey object's encrypt, encrypt the string using the public
     * components of the rsa key object. Note that if the object was not set will be created
     * on the fly (by the getKey method) using the parameters passed in the JSEncrypt constructor
     * @param {string} string the string to encrypt
     * @return {string} the encrypted string encoded in base64
     * @public
     */
    JSEncrypt.prototype.encrypt = function (string) {
      // Return the encrypted string.
      try {
        return hex2b64(this.getKey().encrypt(string));
      }
      catch (ex) {
        return false;
      }
    };
    
    /**
     * Getter for the current JSEncryptRSAKey object. If it doesn't exists a new object
     * will be created and returned
     * @param {callback} [cb] the callback to be called if we want the key to be generated
     * in an async fashion
     * @returns {JSEncryptRSAKey} the JSEncryptRSAKey object
     * @public
     */
    JSEncrypt.prototype.getKey = function (cb) {
      // Only create new if it does not exist.
      if (!this.key) {
        // Get a new private key.
        this.key = new JSEncryptRSAKey();
        if (cb && {}.toString.call(cb) === '[object Function]') {
          this.key.generateAsync(this.default_key_size, this.default_public_exponent, cb);
          return;
        }
        // Generate the key.
        this.key.generate(this.default_key_size, this.default_public_exponent);
      }
      return this.key;
    };
    
    /**
     * Returns the pem encoded representation of the private key
     * If the key doesn't exists a new key will be created
     * @returns {string} pem encoded representation of the private key WITH header and footer
     * @public
     */
    JSEncrypt.prototype.getPrivateKey = function () {
      // Return the private representation of this key.
      return this.getKey().getPrivateKey();
    };
    
    /**
     * Returns the pem encoded representation of the private key
     * If the key doesn't exists a new key will be created
     * @returns {string} pem encoded representation of the private key WITHOUT header and footer
     * @public
     */
    JSEncrypt.prototype.getPrivateKeyB64 = function () {
      // Return the private representation of this key.
      return this.getKey().getPrivateBaseKeyB64();
    };
    
    
    /**
     * Returns the pem encoded representation of the public key
     * If the key doesn't exists a new key will be created
     * @returns {string} pem encoded representation of the public key WITH header and footer
     * @public
     */
    JSEncrypt.prototype.getPublicKey = function () {
      // Return the private representation of this key.
      return this.getKey().getPublicKey();
    };
    
    /**
     * Returns the pem encoded representation of the public key
     * If the key doesn't exists a new key will be created
     * @returns {string} pem encoded representation of the public key WITHOUT header and footer
     * @public
     */
    JSEncrypt.prototype.getPublicKeyB64 = function () {
      // Return the private representation of this key.
      return this.getKey().getPublicBaseKeyB64();
    };
    
    exports.JSEncrypt = JSEncrypt;
    })(JSEncryptExports);
    var JSEncrypt = JSEncryptExports.JSEncrypt;

    //TODO: Replace the public key with yours
    var publicKey = "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\
MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDlOJu6TyygqxfWT7eLtGDwajtN\
FOb9I5XRb6khyfD1Yt3YiCgQWMNW649887VGJiGr/L5i2osbl8C9+WJTeucF+S76\
xFxdU6jE0NQ+Z+zEdhUTooNRaY5nZiu5PgDB0ED/ZKBUSLKL7eibMxZtMlUDHjm4\
gwQco1KRMDSmXSMkDwIDAQAB\
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----";
    
  var myEncrypt = function(data){
      var dataStr = JSON.stringify(data);
      var encrypt = new JSEncrypt();
      encrypt.setPublicKey(publicKey);
      return encrypt.encrypt(dataStr);//this value will replace the function variable
  };
  return myEncrypt;
})();